Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29700702›Full record

Observational studyClinical and experimental nephrology2018

The impact of serum uric acid reduction on renal function and blood pressure in chronic kidney disease patients with hyperuricemia.

Takayuki Tsuji, Kazuhisa Ohishi, Asumi Takeda, Daiki Goto, Taichi Sato, Naro Ohashi, Yoshihide Fujigaki, Akihiko Kato, Hideo Yasuda

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pharmacotherapy for hyperuricaemia in hypertensive patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takayuki TsujiInternal Medicine 1, Division of Nephrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan. tsuzip@yahoo.co.jp.
Kazuhisa OhishiDepartment of Nephrology, Hamamatsu Medical Center, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Asumi TakedaDepartment of Nephrology, Hamamatsu Medical Center, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Daiki GotoInternal Medicine 1, Division of Nephrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan.
Taichi SatoInternal Medicine 1, Division of Nephrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan.
Naro OhashiInternal Medicine 1, Division of Nephrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan.
Yoshihide FujigakiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiko KatoBlood Purification Unit, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hideo YasudaInternal Medicine 1, Division of Nephrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan.
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPHamamatsu Medical Center · JPTeikyo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFebuxostat is tolerable in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients with hyperuricemia. However, the long-term effect of lowering uric acid with febuxostat on renal function and blood pressure has not been elucidated.

methodsThis was a 2 years retrospective observational study. 86 CKD patients with hyperuricemia who continued with allopurinol (allopurinol group, n = 30), switched from allopurinol to febuxostat (switched group, n = 25), or were newly prescribed febuxostat (febuxostat group, n = 31) were included in this study. Serum uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), blood pressure, and urinary protein were analyzed. Moreover, the impact of serum uric acid reduction on renal function and blood pressure was assessed.

resultsSerum uric acid in the switched and febuxostat groups was significantly reduced at 6 months (switched group; 8.49 ± 1.32-7.19 ± 1.14 mg/dL, p < 0.0001, febuxostat group; 9.43 ± 1.63-6.31 ± 0.90 mg/dL, p < 0.0001). In the allopurinol group, serum uric acid was increased (6.86 ± 0.87-7.10 ± 0.85 mg/dL, p = 0.0213). eGFR was significantly increased (35.2 ± 12.8-37.3 ± 13.9 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionsThe impact of serum uric acid reduction might have beneficial effects on CKD progression and blood pressure. However, a large prospective study is needed to determine the long-term efficacy of febuxostat therapy in CKD patients with hyperuricemia.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAllopurinolBlood PressureFebuxostatFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHyperuricemiaMaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesUric AcidAllopurinolFebuxostatUric AcidBlood pressureChronic kidney diseaseFebuxostatUric acid

Identifiers

PMID29700702
OpenAlexW2799600424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.