Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29700599›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

Pilot study on probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy for colorectal neoplasms: an initial experience in Japan.

Seiichiro Abe, Yutaka Saito, Yasuhiro Oono, Yusaku Tanaka, Taku Sakamoto, Masayoshi Yamada, Takeshi Nakajima, Takahisa Matsuda, Hiroaki Ikematsu, Tomonori Yano and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seiichiro AbeDepartment of Surgery I, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Yutaka SaitoEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. ytsaito@ncc.go.jp.
Yasuhiro OonoDivision of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Yusaku TanakaEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Taku SakamotoDepartment of Surgery I, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Masayoshi YamadaEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Takeshi NakajimaEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Takahisa MatsudaEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Hiroaki IkematsuDivision of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Tomonori YanoDivision of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Shigeki SekineDepartment of pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Motohiro KojimaDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Hidetsugu YamagishiDepartment of Surgery I, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Hiroyuki KatoDepartment of Surgery I, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JPNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPTokyo National Hospital · JP

Funding

the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) 15ck0106028h0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this pilot study is to investigate the diagnostic yield of probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) in the evaluation of depth of invasion in colorectal lesions.

methodsPatients with colorectal lesions eligible for either endoscopic treatment or surgery were enrolled in the study. Tumor's depth of invasion was classified as mucosal or slight submucosal (M-SM1) and deep submucosal invasion or deeper (SM2 or deeper). White light endoscopy (WLE), magnifying narrow band imaging (M-NBI), and magnifying chromoendoscopy (M-CE) were used to assess colorectal lesions, and pCLE was used to identify tumor's features related to SM2 or deeper. The diagnostic classification of depth of invasion was obtained by correlating pCLE findings with histology results (on-site diagnosis). All colorectal lesions were stratified by a second endoscopist who was blinded to any clinical and histological information with the use of WLE, M-NBI, M-CE, and pCLE (off-line review).

resultsA total of 22 colorectal lesions were analyzed: seven were adenoma, ten intramucosal cancer, and five SM2 or deeper cancer. With respect to pCLE findings, loss of crypt structure was seen in all SM2 or deeper cancers and only in one M-SM1 lesion. Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of WLE, M-NBI, and M-CE in off-line review were 60/94/86, 60/94/86, and 80/94/91%, respectively. Sensitivity/specificity/accuracy of pCLE in off-line review were 80/94/91%, respectively. The inter-observer agreement of pCLE between on-site diagnosis and off-line review was 0.64 (95%CI 0.27-1.0).

conclusionspCLE may represent a useful tool to evaluate the depth of invasion in colorectal lesions.

Indexed as

Microscopy, ConfocalAdultAgedColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPilot ProjectsYoung AdultColon cancerColorectal neoplasmDepth of invasionEndomicroscopyEndoscopic resectionProbe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy

Identifiers

PMID29700599
OpenAlexW2801032966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.