Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29700429›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

A thin ice layer segregates two distinct fungal communities in Antarctic brines from Tarn Flat (Northern Victoria Land).

Luigimaria Borruso, Ciro Sannino, Laura Selbmann, Dario Battistel, Laura Zucconi, Maurizio Azzaro, Benedetta Turchetti, Pietro Buzzini, Mauro Guglielmin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Unusual Dominance of the Yeast GenusJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Antarctica as a reservoir of planetary analogue environments.Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Fungal evolution: major ecological adaptations and evolutionary transitions.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Luigimaria BorrusoFaculty of Science and Technology, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bozen-Bolzano, Italy.
Ciro SanninoDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Laura SelbmannDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.
Dario BattistelDepartment of Environmental Science, Informatics and Statistics, University Ca' Foscari, Venice, Italy.
Laura ZucconiDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy.
Maurizio AzzaroInstitute for Coastal Marine Environment, National Research Council, Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7885-2340
Benedetta TurchettiDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Pietro BuzziniDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. pietro.buzzini@unipg.it.
Mauro GuglielminDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Insubria University, Varese, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brines are hypersaline solutions which have been found within the Antarctic permafrost from the Tarn Flat area (Northern Victoria Land). Here, an investigation on the possible presence and diversity of fungal life within those peculiar ecosystems has been carried out for the first time. Brines samples were collected at 4- and 5-meter depths (TF1 and TF2, respectively), from two brines separated by a thin ice layer. The samples were analyzed via Illumina MiSeq targeting the ITS region specific for both yeasts and filamentous fungi. An unexpected high alpha diversity was found. Beta diversity analysis revealed that the two brines were inhabited by two phylogenetically diverse fungal communities (Unifrac value: 0.56, p value < 0.01; Martin's P-test p-value < 0.001) characterized by several specialist taxa. The most abundant fungal genera were Candida sp., Leucosporidium sp., Naganishia sp. and Sporobolomyces sp. in TF1, and Leucosporidium sp., Malassezia sp., Naganishia sp. and Sporobolomyces sp. in TF2. A few hypotheses on such differentiation have been done: i) the different chemical and physical composition of the brines; ii) the presence in situ of a thin layer of ice, acting as a physical barrier; and iii) the diverse geological origin of the brines.

Indexed as

BiodiversityEnvironmental MicrobiologyMycobiomeAntarctic RegionsFungiIce CoverPhylogenySaltsbrineSalts

Identifiers

PMID29700429
PMCPMC5919928

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.