Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29700325›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

KH176 Safeguards Mitochondrial Diseased Cells from Redox Stress-Induced Cell Death by Interacting with the Thioredoxin System/Peroxiredoxin Enzyme Machinery.

Julien Beyrath, Mina Pellegrini, Herma Renkema, Lisanne Houben, Svetlana Pecheritsyna, Peter van Zandvoort, Petra van den Broek, Akkiz Bekel, Pierre Eftekhari, Jan A M Smeitink

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Therapies for Mitochondrial Disease: Past, Present, and Future.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The role of mitochondria in iron overload-induced damage.Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Mitochondrial dysfunction: mechanisms and advances in therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. A case of mitochondrial myopathy and chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julien BeyrathKhondrion BV, Philips van Leydenlaan 15, 6525EX, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. beyrath@khondrion.com.
Mina PellegriniKhondrion BV, Philips van Leydenlaan 15, 6525EX, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Herma RenkemaKhondrion BV, Philips van Leydenlaan 15, 6525EX, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Lisanne HoubenKhondrion BV, Philips van Leydenlaan 15, 6525EX, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Svetlana PecheritsynaKhondrion BV, Philips van Leydenlaan 15, 6525EX, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Peter van ZandvoortKhondrion BV, Philips van Leydenlaan 15, 6525EX, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Petra van den BroekDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Radboudumc, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Grooteplein Zuid 28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Akkiz BekelInoviem Scientific SAS, Bioparc 3, 850 Boulevard Sébastien Brant, 67400, Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France.
Pierre EftekhariInoviem Scientific SAS, Bioparc 3, 850 Boulevard Sébastien Brant, 67400, Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France.
Jan A M SmeitinkKhondrion BV, Philips van Leydenlaan 15, 6525EX, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1392-8038
Khondrion (Netherlands) · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A deficient activity of one or more of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) enzyme complexes leads to devastating diseases, with high unmet medical needs. Mitochondria, and more specifically the OXPHOS system, are the main cellular production sites of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Increased ROS production, ultimately leading to irreversible oxidative damage of macromolecules or to more selective and reversible redox modulation of cell signalling, is a causative hallmark of mitochondrial diseases. Here we report on the development of a new clinical-stage drug KH176 acting as a ROS-Redox modulator. Patient-derived primary skin fibroblasts were used to assess the potency of a new library of chromanyl-based compounds to reduce ROS levels and protect cells against redox-stress. The lead compound KH176 was studied in cell-based and enzymatic assays and in silico. Additionally, the metabolism, pharmacokinetics and toxicokinetics of KH176 were assessed in vivo in different animal species. We demonstrate that KH176 can effectively reduce increased cellular ROS levels and protect OXPHOS deficient primary cells against redox perturbation by targeting the Thioredoxin/Peroxiredoxin system. Due to its dual activity as antioxidant and redox modulator, KH176 offers a novel approach to the treatment of mitochondrial (-related) diseases. KH176 efficacy and safety are currently being evaluated in a Phase 2 clinical trial.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell DeathCell LineChromansDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectron Transport Complex IGlutathioneHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationMolecular StructureOxidation-ReductionOxidative PhosphorylationOxidative Stress6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acidChromansElectron Transport Complex IGlutathionePeroxiredoxinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesThioredoxins

Identifiers

PMID29700325
PMCPMC5920042
OpenAlexW2804515481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.