Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29700315›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2018

The delta neutrophil index (DNI) as a prognostic marker for mortality in adults with sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Chiwon Ahn, Wonhee Kim, Tae Ho Lim, Youngsuk Cho, Kyu-Sun Choi, Bo-Hyoung Jang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Role of hematological parameters and inflammatory indices in determining the severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: reality or myth?European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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  19. Epidemiology and Prognostic Utility of Cellular Components of Hematological System in Sepsis.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chiwon AhnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Armed Forces Yangju Hospital, Yangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1813-1098
Wonhee KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Graduate School of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7055-2500
Tae Ho LimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea. erthim@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1045-413X
Youngsuk ChoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Graduate School of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7648-924X
Kyu-Sun ChoiDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Bo-Hyoung JangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We performed a meta-analysis to seek evidence for the usefulness of the delta neutrophil index (DNI) as a prognostic blood biomarker for mortality in the early stage of sepsis in adults. A literature search was performed using criteria set forth in a predefined protocol. Studies of adults with sepsis that provided a DNI measurement and that had mortality as the outcome, were included. Review articles, editorials, and non-human studies were excluded. The methodological quality of identified studies was assessed independently by two authors using the Quality in Prognosis Studies (QUIPS) tool. A total of 1,822 patients from eleven studies were ultimately included. Standardized mean differences between non-survivors and survivors were compared. An elevated DNI was associated with mortality in patients with sepsis (standardized mean difference [SMD] 1.22; 95% confidence interval 0.73-1.71; I

Indexed as

BiomarkersLeukocyte CountNeutrophilsHumansPrognosisROC CurveSepsisSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival AnalysisBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID29700315
PMCPMC5919925

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.