Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29699555›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2018

Association between maternal acculturation and health beliefs related to oral health of Latino children.

Tamanna Tiwari, Matthew Mulvahill, Anne Wilson, Nayanjot Rai, Judith Albino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. The differential predictive utility of two caregiver-targeted self-efficacy measures to promote oral health of underserved children.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tamanna TiwariDepartment of Community Dentistry and Population Health, School of Dental Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA. Tamanna.tiwari@ucdenver.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9334-4440
Matthew MulvahillSchool of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Anne WilsonDepartment of Community Dentistry and Population Health, School of Dental Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Nayanjot RaiColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Judith AlbinoCenter for Native Oral Health Research, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Funding

Learning about Early Childhood Caries Prevention in a Latino PopulationR00DE024758 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TIWARI, TAMANNA · 2017 to 2019
$740k
Learning about Early Childhood Caries Prevention in a Latino Population: A Multilevel ApproachK99DE024758 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TIWARI, TAMANNA · 2015 to 2016
$201k
NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE024758NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE024758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis report is presenting the association of maternal acculturation, measured by preferred language, and oral health-related psychosocial measures in an urban Latino population.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted with 100 mother-child dyads from the Dental Center at the Children's Hospital Colorado, the University of Colorado. A portion of Basic Research Factors Questionnaire capturing information about parental dental knowledge, attitudes, behavior and psychosocial measures was used to collect data from the participating mothers. Descriptive statistics were calculated for demographics and psychosocial measures by acculturation. A univariate linear regression model was performed for each measure by preferred language for primary analysis followed by adjusted model adjusting for parent's education.

resultsThe mean age of the children was 3.99 years (SD = 1.11), and that of the mother was 29.54 years (SD = 9.62). Dental caries, measured as dmfs, was significantly higher in children of Spanish-speaking mothers compared to children of English-speaking mothers. English-speaking mothers had higher mean scores of oral health knowledge, oral health behaviors, knowledge on dental utilization, self-efficacy, and Oral Health Locus of Control as compared to Spanish-speaking mothers. Univariate analysis demonstrated significant association for preference for Spanish language with knowledge on dental utilization, maternal self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility and perceived barriers. The effect of language was attenuated, but significant, for each of these variables after adjusting for parent's education.

conclusionThis study reported that higher acculturation measured by a preference for the English language had a positive association with oral health outcomes in children. Spanish-speaking mothers perceived that their children were less susceptible to caries. Additionally, they perceived barriers in visiting the dentist for preventive visits.

Indexed as

AcculturationAdultChild, PreschoolColoradoCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMothersOral HealthPsychologySurveys and QuestionnairesAcculturationHealth belief modelOral health knowledge

Identifiers

PMID29699555
PMCPMC5921390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.