Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29699541›Full record

Observational studyBMC pulmonary medicine2018

Factors associated with asthma control: MOSAR study (Multicenter Observational Study of Asthma in Rabat-Morocco).

Imane Ghanname, Ahmed Chaker, Abha Cherkani Hassani, Laila Herrak, Serge Arnaul Ebongue, Mustapha Laine, Khalid Rahhali, Abdelhak Zoglat, Aida Maria Benitez Rexach, Samir Ahid and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Assessment of levels of asthma control among adult patients with asthma at Chitungwiza Central Hospital, Zimbabwe.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Imane GhannameResearch team of Pharmacoepidemiology & Pharmacoeconomics, Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. gh.imane@hotmail.fr.
Ahmed ChakerLaboratory of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Abha Cherkani HassaniUnit of training and research in Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Laila HerrakDepartment of Pneumology, Ibn Sina Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Serge Arnaul EbongueDepartment of Pneumology, Mohamed V Military Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Mustapha LaineDepartment of Pneumology, Moulay Youssef Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Khalid RahhaliLaboratory of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Abdelhak ZoglatLaboratory of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Aida Maria Benitez RexachDepartment of Languages, International University of Casablanca, Bouskoura, Morocco.
Samir AhidResearch team of Pharmacoepidemiology & Pharmacoeconomics, Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Yahia CherrahResearch team of Pharmacoepidemiology & Pharmacoeconomics, Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Mohammed V University · MACentre Hospitalier Ibn Sina · MAUniversité Internationale de Casablanca · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of the study is to describe the profile of patients with asthma and to identify the signifiant risks and the protective factors associated with asthma control.

methodsA prospective epidemiological study was conducted in three hospitals of Rabat-Morocco and included 396 patients with asthma. Differences in characteristics across the levels of asthma control were compared by the one-way analysis of variance for continuous variables, and chi-square test was used for categorical variables. The risk and protective factors associated with the asthma control levels were determined by Proportional Odds Model (POM) for bivariate and multivariate ordinal logistic regression, also expressed as Odds Ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI).

resultsFrom 7440 patients screened by 28 physicians, 396 were included in study. 53% of the particiants sufferd controlled, 18% had partly controlled and 29% had uncontrolled asthma symptoms. A multivariate ordinal logistic regression analysis showed that having respiratory infections (AOR = 5.71), suffering from concomitant diseases (AOR = 3.36) and being allergic to animals (AOR = 2.76) were positively associated with poor control of asthma. However, adherence to treatement (AOR = 0.07), possession of health insurance (AOR = 0.41) and having more than 2 children (AOR = 0.47) were associated with good asthma control.

conclusionThe study established a clinical-epidemiological profile of asthmatic patients in Rabat region in Morocco. By ordinal logistic regression we found that 6 factors - respiratory infections, concomitant diseases, animals allergy, adherence to treatment, health insurance and having more than two children - were associated with asthma control.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdolescentAdultAgedAllergensAsthmaFemaleHumansInsurance, HealthLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMoroccoMultivariate AnalysisProspective StudiesProtective FactorsAllergensAsthma controlEpidemiologyOrdinal logistic regressionProportional odds modelProtective factorsRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID29699541
PMCPMC5921326
OpenAlexW2805812418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.