Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29699535›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Factors associated with unmet need for contraception in Mexico: evidence from the National Survey of Demographic Dynamics 2014.

Fatima Juarez, Cecilia Gayet, Gabriela Mejia-Pailles

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Return Migration and Contraceptive Use in Mexico.Studies in family planning · 2026
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  5. Legal changes and evidence on unmet need for contraception, Philippines.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fatima JuarezEl Colegio de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Cecilia GayetFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Gabriela Mejia-PaillesIndependent Consultant, Mexico City, Mexico. gabrielamejiapailles@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8832-8136
El Colegio de México · MXFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias México · MXOldham Council · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, the importance of contraception to control fertility has been recognized. A useful indicator of the gap between reproductive preferences and the provision of contraception is "unmet need for contraception". The aims of this paper are to estimate the levels of unmet need for contraception among married and single women, and to explore factors associated with unmet need for contraception for spacing and limiting births in Mexico.

methodsWe used the Mexican National Survey of Demographic Dynamics 2014, using a sub-sample of 56,797 sexually active women aged 15-49 years who were either currently in union or who had never been in union to estimate the prevalence of unmet need for spacing and limiting births. We applied multivariable binary logistic regressions to examine the relationship between unmet need for spacing and limiting considering associated factors.

resultsUnmet need for contraception was estimated at 11.5% among women in union (6.4% limiting; 5.1% spacing), and 28.9% for women never in union (8% limiting; 20.9% spacing). In the logistic regression for unmet need for spacing, the likelihood was statistically significant associated with younger women (OR = 6.8; CI = 2.95-15.48); women never in union (OR = 1.6; CI = 1.40-1.79); low levels of education (OR = 1.4; CI = 1.26-1.56); and residing in poor regions (OR = 1.9; CI = 1.52-2.49). Those with full access to public services were significantly less likely to have unmet need for spacing (OR = 0.8; CI = 0.66-0.88). In the logistic regression for unmet need for limiting, being younger (OR = 6.3; CI = 4.73-8.27), never in union and sexually active (OR = 3.0; CI = 2.47-3.54); with less schooling (OR 1.13; CI: 1.02-1.26); rural residence (OR = 1.2; CI = 1.07-1.32); and residing in poor regions (OR = 1.5; CI = 1.23-1.93) were factors positively associated with this unmet need. Women with private health services were the least likely to have unmet need for limiting (OR = 0.5; CI = 0.37-0.77).

conclusionsYounger women currently in union and never in union had the highest unmet needs of contraception for spacing and limiting. The results from this study suggest that in Mexico family planning services must prioritize the contraception needs of all young women, both in union and not in union, with appropriate and suitable services to cover their needs.

Indexed as

ContraceptionHealth Services Needs and DemandAdolescentAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMarital StatusMexicoMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultContraception among married and single womenMexicoUnmet need for contraception

Identifiers

PMID29699535
PMCPMC5921552
OpenAlexW2807171872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.