Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29697839›Full record

ArticleSleep2018

Brain-derived erythropoietin protects from intermittent hypoxia-induced cardiorespiratory dysfunction and oxidative stress in mice.

Elizabeth Elliot-Portal, Sofien Laouafa, Christian Arias-Reyes, Tara Adele Janes, Vincent Joseph, Jorge Soliz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth Elliot-PortalCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire, de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Sofien LaouafaCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire, de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Christian Arias-ReyesCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire, de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Tara Adele JanesCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire, de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Vincent JosephCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire, de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Jorge SolizCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire, de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study Objectives: Based on the fact that erythropoietin (Epo) administration in rodents protects against spatial learning and cognitive deficits induced by chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH)-mediated oxidative damage, here we tested the hypothesis that Epo in the brain protects against cardiorespiratory disorders and oxidative stress induced by CIH in adult mice. Methods: Adult control and transgenic mice overexpressing Epo in the brain only (Tg21) were exposed to CIH (21%-10% O2-10 cycles/hour-8 hours/day-7 days) or room air. After CIH exposure, we used the tail cuff method to measure arterial pressure, and whole-body plethysmography to assess the frequency of apneic episodes at rest, minute ventilation, and ventilatory responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia. Finally, the activity of pro-oxidant (XO-xanthine oxidase, and NADPH) and antioxidant (super oxide dismutase) enzymes was evaluated in the cerebral cortex and brainstem. Results: Exposure of control mice to CIH significantly increased the heart rate and arterial pressure, the number of apneic events, and the ventilatory response to hypoxia and hypercapnia. Furthermore, CIH increased the ratio of pro-oxidant to antioxidant enzymes in cortex and brainstem tissues. Both physiological and molecular changes induced by CIH were prevented in transgenic Tg21 mice. Conclusions: We conclude that the neuroprotective effect of Epo prevents oxidative damage in the brain and cardiorespiratory disorders induced by CIH. Considering that Epo is used in clinics to treat chronic kidney disease and stroke, our data show convincing evidence suggesting that Epo may be a promising alternative drug to treat sleep-disorder breathing.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsApneaArterial PressureBrainBrain StemCerebral CortexErythropoietinHeart RateHypercapniaHypoxiaMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNADPPlethysmography, Whole BodyEpo protein, mouseErythropoietinNADPReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseXanthine Oxidase

Identifiers

PMID29697839
PMCPMC6047438
OpenAlexW2801906676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.