Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29697772›Full record

ArticleHealth policy and planning2018

Implementation and clinical effectiveness of a community-based non-communicable disease treatment programme in rural Mexico: a difference-in-differences analysis.

Kevin Duan, Ryan McBain, Hugo Flores, Francisco Rodriguez Garza, Gustavo Nigenda, Lindsay Palazuelos, Daniel Palazuelos, Elena Moreno Lázaro, Natán Enríquez Ríos, Patrick F Elliott

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health policy and planning, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Linacre quarterly · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. TheFrontiers in public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin DuanCompañeros En Salud/Partners in Health Mexico, Calle Primera Poniente Sur No. 25, Ángel Albino Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico.
Ryan McBainPartners in Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Hugo FloresCompañeros En Salud/Partners in Health Mexico, Calle Primera Poniente Sur No. 25, Ángel Albino Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico.
Francisco Rodriguez GarzaCompañeros En Salud/Partners in Health Mexico, Calle Primera Poniente Sur No. 25, Ángel Albino Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico.
Gustavo NigendaCompañeros En Salud/Partners in Health Mexico, Calle Primera Poniente Sur No. 25, Ángel Albino Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico.
Lindsay PalazuelosPartners in Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel PalazuelosCompañeros En Salud/Partners in Health Mexico, Calle Primera Poniente Sur No. 25, Ángel Albino Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico.
Elena Moreno LázaroInstituto de Salud del Estado de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico.
Natán Enríquez RíosInstituto de Salud del Estado de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico.
Patrick F ElliottCompañeros En Salud/Partners in Health Mexico, Calle Primera Poniente Sur No. 25, Ángel Albino Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USInstituto de Salud del Estado de México · MXPartners In Health · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for the five largest contributors to burden of disease in Mexico, with diabetes representing the greatest contributor. However, evidence supporting chronic disease programmes in Mexico is limited, especially in rural communities. Compañeros En Salud (CES) partnered with the Secretariat of Health of Chiapas, Mexico to implement a novel community-based NCD treatment programme. We describe the implementation of this programme and conducted a population-based, retrospective analysis, using a difference-in-differences regression approach to estimate the impact of the programme. Specifically, we examined changes in diabetes and hypertension control rates between 2014 and 2016, comparing CES intervention clinics (n = 9) to care-as-usual at non-CES clinics (n = 806), adjusting for differences in facility-level characteristics. In 2014, the percent of diabetes patients with this condition under control was 36.9% at non-CES facilities, compared with 41.3% at CES facilities (P > 0.05). For hypertension patients, these figures were 45.2% at non-CES facilities compared with 56.2% at CES facilities (P = 0.02). From 2014 to 2016, the percent of patients with diabetes under control declined by 9.2% at non-CES facilities, while improving by 11.3% at non-CES facilities where the Compañeros En Salud Programa de Enfermedades Crónicas intervention was implemented (P < 0.001). Among hypertension patients, those with the condition under control increased by 21.5% at non-CES facilities between 2014 and 2016, compared with 16.2% at CES facilities (P > 0.05). Introduction of the CES model of NCD care was associated with significantly greater improvements in diabetes management between 2014 and 2016, compared with care-as-usual. Hypertension control measures were already greater at CES facilities in 2014, a difference that was maintained through 2016. These findings highlight the successful implementation of a framework for providing NCD care in rural Mexico, where a rapidly increasing NCD disease burden exists.

Indexed as

Health Plan ImplementationTreatment OutcomeAgedDelivery of Health CareDiabetes MellitusDisease ManagementFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMexicoMiddle AgedNoncommunicable DiseasesPublic HealthRetrospective StudiesRural Population

Identifiers

PMID29697772
PMCPMC6005046
OpenAlexW2799812887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.