Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695961›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2018

Altered Functional Connectivity of Insular Subregions in Alzheimer's Disease.

Xingyun Liu, Xiaodan Chen, Weimin Zheng, Mingrui Xia, Ying Han, Haiqing Song, Kuncheng Li, Yong He, Zhiqun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Evolutionarily conserved neural responses to affective touch in monkeys transcend consciousness and change with age.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xingyun LiuDepartment of Radiology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiaodan ChenState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Weimin ZhengDepartment of Radiology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Mingrui XiaState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Ying HanDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Haiqing SongDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Kuncheng LiDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong HeState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Zhiqun WangDepartment of Radiology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent researches have demonstrated that the insula is the crucial hub of the human brain networks and most vulnerable region of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, little is known about the changes of functional connectivity of insular subregions in the AD patients. In this study, we collected resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data including 32 AD patients and 38 healthy controls (HCs). By defining three subregions of insula, we mapped whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) and identified several distinct RSFC patterns of the insular subregions: For positive connectivity, three cognitive-related RSFC patterns were identified within insula that suggest anterior-to-posterior functional subdivisions: (1) an dorsal anterior zone of the insula that exhibits RSFC with executive control network (ECN); (2) a ventral anterior zone of insula, exhibits functional connectivity with the salience network (SN); (3) a posterior zone along the insula exhibits functional connectivity with the sensorimotor network (SMN). In addition, we found significant negative connectivities between the each insular subregion and several special default mode network (DMN) regions. Compared with controls, the AD patients demonstrated distinct disruption of positive RSFCs in the different network (ECN and SMN), suggesting the impairment of the functional integrity. There were no differences of the positive RSFCs in the SN between the two groups. On the other hand, several DMN regions showed increased negative RSFCs to the sub-region of insula in the AD patients, indicating compensatory plasticity. Furthermore, these abnormal insular subregions RSFCs are closely correlated with cognitive performances in the AD patients. Our findings suggested that different insular subregions presented distinct RSFC patterns with various functional networks, which are differently affected in the AD patients.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasefMRIfunctional connectivityinsulanetwork

Identifiers

PMID29695961
PMCPMC5905235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.