Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695808›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Uncovering inherent cellular plasticity of multiciliated ependyma leading to ventricular wall transformation and hydrocephalus.

Khadar Abdi, Chun-Hsiang Lai, Patricia Paez-Gonzalez, Mark Lay, Joon Pyun, Chay T Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Modeling Posthemorrhagic Hydrocephalus of Prematurity in Rats.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Paediatric hydrocephalus.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. RNA sequence analysis of nasopharyngeal swabs from asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic patients with COVID-19.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khadar AbdiDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Chun-Hsiang LaiDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Patricia Paez-GonzalezDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6786-3869
Mark LayDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Joon PyunDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Chay T KuoDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. chay.kuo@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Neural Circuit Control of Postnatal Quiescent Neural Stem Cell ActivationR01MH105416 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI YIN, HENRY · 2015 to 2024
$4.6M
Molecular control of ependymal cell plasticity and its contribution to new neuron production in the mammalian brainR01NS078192 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, CHAY TITUS · 2012 to 2020
$3.1M
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR CONTROL OF INJURY-INDUCED ASTROGENESISR01NS096096 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DENEEN, BENJAMIN · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105416NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078192NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Specialized, differentiated cells often perform unique tasks that require them to maintain a stable phenotype. Multiciliated ependymal cells (ECs) are unique glial cells lining the brain ventricles, important for cerebral spinal fluid circulation. While functional ECs are needed to prevent hydrocephalus, they have also been reported to generate new neurons: whether ECs represent a stable cellular population remains unclear. Via a chemical screen we found that mature ECs are inherently plastic, with their multiciliated state needing constant maintenance by the Foxj1 transcription factor, which paradoxically is rapidly turned over by the ubiquitin-proteasome system leading to cellular de-differentiation. Mechanistic analyses revealed a novel NF-κB-independent IKK2 activity stabilizing Foxj1 in mature ECs, and we found that known IKK2 inhibitors including viruses and growth factors robustly induced Foxj1 degradation, EC de-differentiation, and hydrocephalus. Although mature ECs upon de-differentiation can divide and regenerate multiciliated ECs, we did not detect evidence supporting EC's neurogenic potential.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DedifferentiationCell PlasticityCells, CulturedCiliaCyclopentanesEpendymaForkhead Transcription FactorsHEK293 CellsHumansHydrocephalusI-kappa B KinaseMiceMice, KnockoutNeurogenesisNeurogliaCyclopentanesForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXJ1 protein, mouseI-kappa B KinaseIkbkb protein, mousepevonedistatPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID29695808
PMCPMC5916891
OpenAlexW2803007323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.