Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695768›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2018

Association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms and adverse events in nivolumab-treated non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Sander Bins, Edwin A Basak, Samira El Bouazzaoui, Stijn L W Koolen, E Oomen-de Hoop, Cor H van der Leest, Astrid A M van der Veldt, Stefan Sleijfer, Reno Debets, Ron H N van Schaik and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The Current and Future of Biomarkers of Immune Related Adverse Events.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Pulmonary toxicity of immune checkpoint immunotherapy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sander BinsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands.
Edwin A BasakDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands.
Samira El BouazzaouiDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Erasmus University Medical Center, 's-Gravendijkwal 230, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
Stijn L W KoolenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands.
E Oomen-de HoopDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands.
Cor H van der LeestDepartment of Pulmonology, Amphia Hospital, Molengracht 21, Breda, 4818 CK, The Netherlands.
Astrid A M van der VeldtDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands.
Stefan SleijferDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands.
Reno DebetsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands.
Ron H N van SchaikDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Erasmus University Medical Center, 's-Gravendijkwal 230, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
Joachim G J V AertsDepartment of Pulmonology, Erasmus University Medical Center, 's-Gravendijkwal 230, Rotterdam, 3015 CE, The Netherlands.
Ron H J MathijssenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Groene Hilledijk 301, Rotterdam, 3008 AE, The Netherlands. a.mathijssen@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLErasmus MC · NLAmphia Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment with PD-1 inhibitors can be hampered by severe auto-immune-related toxicities. Our objective was to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes previously associated with auto-immunity, which are associated with toxicities in nivolumab-treated NSCLC patients. This was in order to identify patients prone to develop severe toxicities and to gain more insight into the underlying pathobiology.

methodsWe analysed 322 nivolumab-treated patients and assessed the association with toxicities for seven SNPs in four genes, which are considered contributors to PD-1-directed T-cell responses, i.e., PDCD1, PTPN11, ZAP70 and IFNG. Every SNP was tested for its association with toxicity endpoints. Significant associations were tested in a validation cohort.

resultsA multivariable analysis in the exploration cohort showed that homozygous variant patients for PDCD1 804C>T (rs2227981) had decreased odds for any grade treatment-related toxicities (n = 96; OR 0.4; 95% CI 0.2-1.0; p = 0.039). However, this result could not be validated (n = 85; OR 0.9; 95% CI 0.4-1.9; p = NS).

conclusionsOur results show that it is unlikely that the investigated SNPs have a clinical implication in predicting toxicity. A finding, even though negative, that is considered timely and instructive towards further research in biomarker development for checkpoint inhibitor treatments.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsNivolumabPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorT-LymphocytesNeoplasm ProteinsNivolumabPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID29695768
PMCPMC5959881
OpenAlexW2800994100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.