Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695706›Full record

Trial reportNutrition & diabetes2018

Evaluation of a 12-week lifestyle education intervention with or without partial meal replacement in Thai adults with obesity and metabolic syndrome: a randomised trial.

Kusuma Chaiyasoot, Rungnapha Sarasak, Banchamaphon Pheungruang, Suwitcha Dawilai, Pornpoj Pramyothin, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Orawan Supapueng, Friedrich C Jassil, Preyanuj Yamwong, Rachel L Batterham

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition & diabetes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness of meal replacements for weight loss.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kusuma ChaiyasootDivision of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Rungnapha SarasakResearch Centre of Nutrition Support, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Banchamaphon PheungruangDivision of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Suwitcha DawilaiResearch Centre of Nutrition Support, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pornpoj PramyothinDivision of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Adhiratha BoonyasiriDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Research and Development, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6549-9621
Orawan SupapuengDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Research and Development, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Friedrich C JassilDepartment of Medicine, Centre for Obesity Research, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9721-7665
Preyanuj YamwongDivision of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. preyanuj.yam@mahidol.ac.th.
Rachel L BatterhamDepartment of Medicine, Centre for Obesity Research, University College London, London, UK. r.batterham@ucl.ac.uk.
Siriraj Hospital · THNational Institute for Health Research · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-2015-06-005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThere have been no studies examining the efficacy of meal replacement (MR) on weight loss and metabolic syndrome (MS) improvement in Southeast Asians. Thus, we undertook a 12-week randomised trial to evaluate the effect of a lifestyle education intervention alone (LEI) or with partial MR (LEI + MR) in obese Thai adults with MS. SUBJECTS/

methodsA total of 110 patients were randomised to receive either LEI or LEI + MR. Both groups received LEI to achieve weight loss. LEI + MR group additionally received two MR daily to replace either breakfast, lunch or dinner. Mean ± SE body mass index of all participants was 34.6 ± 0.6 kg/m

resultsAt 12 weeks, both groups exhibited statistically significant percentage weight loss (%WL) compared to initial weight but greater %WL was observed in LEI + MR compared to LEI, 2.9% vs. 1.5%, respectively (p < 0.05). MS criteria such as waist circumference and blood pressure improved significantly in both groups compared to baseline. However, improvement in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was only significant in LEI + MR, and more participants with impaired FPG at baseline in LEI + MR (42.9%) than LEI (19%) returned to normal FPG at 12 weeks (p < 0.05). HbA

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexLife StylePatient Education as TopicWeight LossAdultBody CompositionFemaleHumansMaleMealsMetabolic SyndromeObesityThailandTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID29695706
PMCPMC5916885
OpenAlexW2806558034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.