Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695578›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

cDNA Microarray Analysis and Influx Transporter OATP1B1 in Liver Cells After Exposure to Gadoxetate Disodium, a Gadolinium-based Contrast Agent in MRI Liver Imaging.

Chi-Cheng Lu, Wen-Kang Chen, Jo-Hua Chiang, Yuh-Feng Tsai, Yu-Ning Juan, Ping-Chin Lin, Yeu-Sheng Tyan, Jai-Sing Yang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chi-Cheng LuDepartment of Pharmacy, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Wen-Kang ChenDepartment of Applied Cosmetology, National Tainan Junior College of Nursing, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Jo-Hua ChiangDepartment of Nursing, Chung Jen Catholic Junior College, Chiayi, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yuh-Feng TsaiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yu-Ning JuanDepartment of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ping-Chin LinDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yeu-Sheng TyanDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C. jaisingyang@gmail.com ystyan08@gmail.com.
Jai-Sing YangDepartment of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C. jaisingyang@gmail.com ystyan08@gmail.com.
China Medical University Hospital · TWChung Shan Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimGadoxetate disodium (Primovist or Eovist) is extensively used as a hepatospecific contrast agent during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations. However, there is no information determining whether gadoxetate disodium has a cytotoxic impact and/or affects relative gene expression on liver cells. In the current study, we investigated the effects of gadoxetate disodium on cytotoxicity and the levels of gene expression in human normal Chang Liver cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe cytotoxic effect was detected via methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay and 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining. mRNA expression was monitored by cDNA microarray and quantitative PCR (qPCR) analysis. The protein levels were determined by western blotting.

resultsGadoxetate disodium at 5 and 10 mM failed to induce any cell cytotoxicity and morphological changes in Chang Liver cells. Our data demonstrated that gadoxetate disodium significantly enhanced the expression of 29 genes and suppressed that of 27. The SLCO1C1 (solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1C1) mRNA expression was also increased by 2.62-fold (p-value=0.0006) in gadoxetate disodium-treated cells. Furthermore, we also checked and found that gadoxetate disodium up-regulated organic anion transporter polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1) protein level and increased OATP uptake transporter gene SLCO1C1 mRNA expression.

conclusionOur results provide evidence regarding that gadoxetate disodium might be no cytotoxic effects on liver cells.

Indexed as

Cell LineCell SurvivalComputational BiologyContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene OntologyHepatocytesHumansLiverLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1Magnetic Resonance ImagingTranscriptomeContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAgadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPALiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1SLCO1B1 protein, humancDNA microarrayChang liver cellsGadoxetate disodiuminflux transporter OATP1B1

Identifiers

PMID29695578
PMCPMC6000791
OpenAlexW3000625026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.