Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695462›Full record

ArticleStroke2018

Brain Ischemia Induces Diversified Neuroantigen-Specific T-Cell Responses That Exacerbate Brain Injury.

Wei-Na Jin, Rayna Gonzales, Yan Feng, Kristofer Wood, Zhi Chai, Jing-Fei Dong, Antonio La Cava, Fu-Dong Shi, Qiang Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Inflammatory Responses After Ischemic Stroke.Seminars in immunopathology · 2022
    Review
  14. Natural Killer Cells Are Present in Rag1Translational stroke research · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei-Na JinFrom the Department of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ (W.-N.J., K.W., F.-D.S., Q.L.).
Rayna GonzalesDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix (R.G.).
Yan FengDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, China (Y.F.).
Kristofer WoodFrom the Department of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ (W.-N.J., K.W., F.-D.S., Q.L.).
Zhi ChaiCollaborative Innovation Center/Research Center of Neurobiology, Shanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan, China (Z.C.).
Jing-Fei DongPuget Sound Blood Research Institute, Seattle, WA (J.-F.D.).
Antonio La CavaDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (A.L.C.).
Fu-Dong ShiFrom the Department of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ (W.-N.J., K.W., F.-D.S., Q.L.).
Qiang LiuFrom the Department of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ (W.-N.J., K.W., F.-D.S., Q.L.) qiang.liu@dignityhealth.org.
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center · USBloodworks Northwest · USShanxi University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAutoimmune responses can occur when antigens from the central nervous system are presented to lymphocytes in the periphery or central nervous system in several neurological diseases. However, whether autoimmune responses emerge after brain ischemia and their impact on clinical outcomes remains controversial. We hypothesized that brain ischemia facilitates the genesis of autoimmunity and aggravates ischemic brain injury.

methodsUsing a mouse strain that harbors a transgenic T-cell receptor to a central nervous system antigen, MOG

resultsBy coupling transfer of labeled MOG

conclusionsOur findings suggest that brain ischemia activates and diversifies T-cell responses locally, which exacerbates ischemic brain injury.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsBrainBrain InjuriesBrain IschemiaCentral Nervous SystemHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinStrokeT-LymphocytesMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinadaptive immunityantigen presentationbrain injurybrain ischemiaT-cells

Identifiers

PMID29695462
PMCPMC5976228
OpenAlexW2801299660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.