Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695433›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

KRAB-ZFP Repressors Enforce Quiescence of Oncogenic Human Herpesviruses.

Xiaofan Li, Eric M Burton, Siva Koganti, Jizu Zhi, Francis Doyle, Scott A Tenenbaum, Biljana Horn, Sumita Bhaduri-McIntosh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Chromatin Control of EBV Infection and Latency.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2025
    Article
  7. KAP1 in antiviral immunity: dual roles in viral silencing and immune regulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. The ageing virus hypothesis: Epigenetic ageing beyond the Tree of Life.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaofan Li *Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Eric M Burton *Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Siva Koganti *Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Jizu ZhiBioinformatics Core Facility, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Francis DoyleNanobioscience Constellation, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, New York, USA.
Scott A TenenbaumNanobioscience Constellation, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, New York, USA.
Biljana HornDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Sumita Bhaduri-McIntoshDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA sbhadurimcintosh@ufl.edu.
Stony Brook University · USUniversity of Florida · USSUNY Polytechnic Institute · US

Funding

MOLECULAR AND CELL BIOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007539 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KONOPKA, JAMES B · 1998 to 2023
$3.6M
Host determinants of Epstein-Barr virus lytic cycle activationR01AI113134 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BHADURI-MCINTOSH, SUMITA · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
sxRNA-based Antiviral Approach targeting Epstein-Barr virusR41AI115834 · NIAID · HOCUSLOCUS, INC. · PI BHADURI-MCINTOSH, SUMITA · 2015 to 2015
$225k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113134NIAID NIH HHS R41 AI115834NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-causing herpesviruses infect nearly every human and persist indefinitely in B lymphocytes in a quiescent state known as latency. A hallmark of this quiescence or latency is the presence of extrachromosomal viral genomes with highly restricted expression of viral genes. Silencing of viral genes ensures both immune evasion by the virus and limited pathology to the host, yet how multiple genes on multiple copies of viral genomes are simultaneously silenced is a mystery. In a unifying theme, we report that both cancer-causing human herpesviruses, despite having evolved independently, are silenced through the activities of two members of the Krüppel-associated box (KRAB) domain-zinc finger protein (ZFP) (KRAB-ZFP) epigenetic silencing family, revealing a novel STAT3-KRAB-ZFP axis of virus latency. This dual-edged antiviral strategy restricts the destructive ability of the lytic phase while promoting the cancer-causing latent phase. These findings also unveil roles for KRAB-ZFPs in silencing of multicopy foreign genomes with the promise of evicting herpesviruses to kill viral cancers bearing clonal viral episomes.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisChildGenome, ViralHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansRepressor ProteinsSTAT3 Transcription FactorVirus ActivationVirus LatencyVirus ReplicationRepressor ProteinsSTAT3 Transcription FactorZNF350 protein, humanEpstein-Barr virusKaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirusKRAB-ZFPlytic cycleSTAT3SZF1TRIM28viral persistenceZNF557

Identifiers

PMID29695433
PMCPMC6026741
OpenAlexW2802497670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.