Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695427›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

Complex and Dynamic Interactions between Parvovirus Capsids, Transferrin Receptors, and Antibodies Control Cell Infection and Host Range.

Heather M Callaway, Kathrin Welsch, Wendy Weichert, Andrew B Allison, Susan L Hafenstein, Kai Huang, Sho Iketani, Colin R Parrish

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Distinct evolutionary patterns of endemic and emerging parvoviruses and the origin of a new pandemic virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  5. Article
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  11. Structures and functions of the limited natural polyclonal antibody response to parvovirus infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Heather M CallawayBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Kathrin WelschBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Wendy WeichertBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Andrew B AllisonBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0971-1215
Susan L HafensteinDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kai HuangBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Sho IketaniBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Colin R ParrishBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA crp3@cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1836-6655
Cornell University · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

Structural Controls of Functional Receptor and Antibody Binding to Viral Capsids.R01AI092571 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI PARRISH, COLIN R. · 2011 to 2021
$4.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI092571
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody and receptor binding are key virus-host interactions that control host range and determine the success of infection. Canine and feline parvovirus capsids bind the transferrin receptor type 1 (TfR) to enter host cells, and specific structural interactions appear necessary to prepare the stable capsids for infection. Here, we define the details of binding, competition, and occupancy of wild-type and mutant parvovirus capsids with purified receptors and antibodies. TfR-capsid binding interactions depended on the TfR species and varied widely, with no direct relationship between binding affinity and infection. Capsids bound feline, raccoon, and black-backed jackal TfRs at high affinity but barely bound canine TfRs, which mediated infection efficiently. TfRs from different species also occupied capsids to different levels, with an estimated 1 to 2 feline TfRs but 12 black-backed jackal TfRs binding each capsid. Multiple alanine substitutions within loop 1 on the capsid surface reduced TfR binding but substitutions within loop 3 did not, suggesting that loop 1 directly engaged the TfR and loop 3 sterically affected that interaction. Binding and competition between different TfRs and/or antibodies showed complex relationships. Both antibodies 14 and E competed capsids off TfRs, but antibody E could also compete capsids off itself and antibody 14, likely by inducing capsid structural changes. In some cases, the initial TfR or antibody binding event affected subsequent TfR binding, suggesting that capsid structure changes occur after TfR or antibody binding and may impact infection. This shows that precise, host-specific TfR-capsid interactions, beyond simple attachment, are important for successful infection.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCapsidCapsid ProteinsCatsCell LineDogsHost SpecificityHumansJackalsModels, MolecularParvovirusRaccoonsReceptors, TransferrinAntibodies, ViralCapsid ProteinsReceptors, Transferrinantibody competitionbio-layer interferometrycanine parvovirusconformational changefeline panleukopenia virusinfectionneutralizationreceptor bindingtransferrin receptor

Identifiers

PMID29695427
PMCPMC6002733
OpenAlexW2800814287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.