Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29695418›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2018

Role of Complement in a Rat Model of Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy.

Jijun Xu, Lingjun Zhang, Mian Xie, Yan Li, Ping Huang, Thomas L Saunders, David A Fox, Richard Rosenquist, Feng Lin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Recent Advances in the Production of Genome-Edited Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jijun XuDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195; linf2@ccf.org Xuj3@ccf.org.
Lingjun ZhangDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Mian XieDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Yan LiDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Ping HuangDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Thomas L SaundersTransgenic Animal Model Core Facility, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
David A FoxDivision of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109; and.
Richard RosenquistDepartment of Pain Management, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Feng LinDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195; linf2@ccf.org Xuj3@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

Local inhibition of complement to improve MSC-based therapy for diabetesR01DK103581 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HAMILTON, THOMAS A., LIN, FENG C · 2015 to 2018
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a painful and debilitating side effect of cancer chemotherapy with an unclear pathogenesis. Consequently, the available therapies for this neuropathic pain syndrome are inadequate, leading to a significantly reduced quality of life in many patients. Complement, a key component of the innate immune system, has been associated with neuroinflammation, a potentially important trigger of some types of neuropathic pain. However, the role of complement in CIPN remains unclear. To address this issue, we developed a C3 knockout (KO) rat model and induced CIPN in these KO rats and wild-type littermates via the i.p. administration of paclitaxel, a chemotherapeutic agent associated with CIPN. We then compared the severity of mechanical allodynia, complement activation, and intradermal nerve fiber loss between the groups. We found that 1) i.p. paclitaxel administration activated complement in wild-type rats, 2) paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia was significantly reduced in C3 KO rats, and 3) the paclitaxel-induced loss of intradermal nerve fibers was markedly attenuated in C3 KO rats. In in vitro studies, we found that paclitaxel-treated rat neuronal cells activated complement, leading to cellular injury. Our findings demonstrate a previously unknown but pivotal role of complement in CIPN and suggest that complement may be a new target for the development of novel therapeutics to manage this painful disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsComplement System ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalHyperalgesiaImmunity, InnateNerve FibersNeuralgiaPaclitaxelPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesQuality of LifeRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, Sprague-DawleyComplement System ProteinsPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID29695418
PMCPMC5988965
OpenAlexW2799530079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.