Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29694795›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal food2018

A Pilot Study of the Effect of Green Kiwifruit on Human Intestinal Fermentation Measured by Hydrogen and Methane Breath Testing.

Amanda G Y Chen, Marleen S L Offereins, Christopher J Mulder, Christopher M Frampton, Richard B Gearry

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal food, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda G Y Chen1 Department of Gastroenterology and Medicine, Christchurch Hospital, University of Otago , Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand .
Marleen S L Offereins1 Department of Gastroenterology and Medicine, Christchurch Hospital, University of Otago , Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand .
Christopher J Mulder2 Department of Medicine, VU Medical Centre , Amsterdam, The Netherlands .
Christopher M Frampton1 Department of Gastroenterology and Medicine, Christchurch Hospital, University of Otago , Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand .
Richard B Gearry1 Department of Gastroenterology and Medicine, Christchurch Hospital, University of Otago , Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand .
Christchurch Hospital · NZAmsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the impact of the ingestion of two green kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa var. Hayward) and one Royal Gala apple on breath hydrogen and methane production in humans. Consumption of two green kiwifruit led to no evidence of carbohydrate malabsorption (0/20), whereas consumption of one apple was associated with carbohydrate malabsorption in 6/20 participants (P = .008). There were no significant differences in the area under the curve for hydrogen or methane breath concentrations after consumption of the two fruits. Rates of lactose and fructose breath tests in this cohort were within expected parameters. Green kiwifruit are not associated with clinically significant carbohydrate malabsorption compared with apples in this pilot study.

Indexed as

ActinidiaFermentationIntestinal AbsorptionMalusAdolescentAdultBreath TestsFemaleFruitHumansHydrogenIrritable Bowel SyndromeMethaneMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsYoung AdultHydrogenMethane

Identifiers

PMID29694795
PMCPMC6306662
OpenAlexW2800723722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.