Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29694638›Full record

ReviewArchives of endocrinology and metabolism2018

A review of Cushing's disease treatment by the Department of Neuroendocrinology of the Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism.

Márcio Carlos Machado, Maria Candida Barisson Vilares Fragoso, Ayrton Custódio Moreira, César Luiz Boguszewski, Leonardo Vieira Neto, Luciana A Naves, Lucio Vilar, Luiz Antônio de Araújo, Nina Rosa Castro Musolino, Paulo Augusto C Miranda and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cushing's disease across the lifespan: a case-based clinical review.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Márcio Carlos MachadoUnidade de Neuroendocrinologia, Serviço de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Maria Candida Barisson Vilares FragosoUnidade de Neuroendocrinologia, Serviço de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Ayrton Custódio MoreiraDivisão de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.
César Luiz BoguszewskiServiço de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SEMPR), Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Leonardo Vieira NetoServiço de Endocrinologia, Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Luciana A NavesServiço de Endocrinologia, Hospital Universitário de Brasília, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil.
Lucio VilarServiço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Luiz Antônio de AraújoEndoville, Joinville, SC, Brasil.
Nina Rosa Castro MusolinoDivisão de Neurocirurgia Funcional, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Paulo Augusto C MirandaServiço de Endocrinologia, Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Mauro A CzepielewskiServiço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Monica R GadelhaServiço de Endocrinologia, Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Marcello Delano BronsteinUnidade de Neuroendocrinologia, Serviço de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Antônio Ribeiro-OliveiraServiço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRGrupo Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte · BRHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BRHospital de Clínicas Universidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BRUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment objectives for a patient with Cushing's disease (CD) are remission of hypercortisolism, adequate management of co-morbidities, restoration of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, preservation of fertility and pituitary function, and improvement of visual defects in cases of macroadenomas with suprasellar extension. Transsphenoidal pituitary surgery is the main treatment option for the majority of cases, even in macroadenomas with low probability of remission. In cases of surgical failure, another subsequent pituitary surgery might be indicated in cases with persistent tumor imaging at post surgical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and/or pathology analysis of adrenocorticotropic hormone-positive (ACTH+) positive pituitary adenoma in the first procedure. Medical treatment, radiotherapy and adrenalectomy are the other options when transsphenoidal pituitary surgery fails. There are several options of medical treatment, although cabergoline and ketoconazole are the most commonly used alone or in combination. Novel treatments are also addressed in this review. Different therapeutic approaches are frequently needed on an individual basis, both before and, particularly, after surgery, and they should be individualized. The objective of the present review is to provide the necessary information to achieve a more effective treatment for CD. It is recommended that patients with CD be followed at tertiary care centers with experience in treating this condition.

Indexed as

Societies, MedicalAlgorithmsBrazilHumansPituitary ACTH Hypersecretion

Identifiers

PMID29694638
PMCPMC10118687
OpenAlexW2807079843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.