Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29694604›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2018

Analysis of the Role of Physicians in the Cessation of Cigarette Smoking Based on Medical Specialization.

Seyhan Dülger, Canan Doğan, Özlem Şengören Dikiş, Eylem Yıldırım, Utku Tapan, İpek Özmen, Birsen Şahin Satılmış, Yavuz Selim İntepe, Birsen Ocaklı, Cevriye Yüksel Kaçan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Seyhan DülgerPulmonary Diseases Department, Health Sciences University Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Education & Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Canan DoğanPulmonary Diseases Department, Isparta State Hospital, Isparta, Turkey.
Özlem Şengören DikişPulmonary Diseases Department, Health Sciences University Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Education & Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Eylem YıldırımPulmonary Diseases Department, Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey.
Utku TapanPulmonary Diseases Department, Health Sciences University Suat Seren Chest Disease Education & Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
İpek ÖzmenPulmonary Diseases Department, Health Sciences University Sureyyapasa Pulmonary Disease Education & Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Birsen Şahin SatılmışPulmonary Diseases Department, Baskent University Zübeyde Hanım Education & Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Yavuz Selim İntepePulmonary Diseases Department, Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey.
Birsen OcaklıPulmonary Diseases Department, Health Sciences University Sureyyapasa Pulmonary Disease Education & Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Cevriye Yüksel KaçanHealth Sciences Faculty, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.
Ersin BudakPsychology Department, Health Sciences University Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Education & Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Tekin YıldızPulmonary Diseases Department, Health Sciences University Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Education & Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePhysicians do not adequately use their unique professional privilege to prevent patients from smoking. The aim of this study was to investigate the type and extent of advice given to patients by physicians of different medical specialties regarding smoking cessation.

methodsIn total, 317 volunteer physicians were included in this study. The participants rated their attitudes toward the smoking habits of their patients by completing a questionnaire. The approaches used to address the smoking habits of patients significantly differed among physicians working at polyclinics, clinics and emergency service departments (p<0.001). Physicians working at clinics exhibited the highest frequency of inquiring about the smoking habits of their patients, while physicians working at emergency service departments exhibited the lowest frequency.

resultsPhysicians from different medical specialties significantly differed in their responses. Physicians specializing in lung diseases, thoracic surgery, and cardiology were more committed to preventing their patients from cigarette smoking.

conclusionsThe role of physicians, particularly pulmonologists and thoracic surgeons, is critical in the fight against cigarette smoking. Promoting physician awareness of this subject is highly important in all other branches of medicine.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingSpecializationAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAttitude of Health PersonnelChoice BehaviorEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician's RolePractice Patterns, Physicians'Smoking CessationSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID29694604
PMCPMC5890170

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.