Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29693735›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2018

Weight suppression and weight elevation are associated with eating disorder symptomatology in women age 50 and older: Results of the gender and body image study.

Erica L Goodman, Jessica H Baker, Christine M Peat, Zeynep Yilmaz, Cynthia M Bulik, Hunna J Watson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Erica L GoodmanDepartment of Psychology, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota.ORCID 0000-0001-5819-8855
Jessica H BakerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Christine M PeatDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Zeynep YilmazDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Cynthia M BulikDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Hunna J WatsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-8405-381X
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

BIOMARKERS OF WEIGHT CHANGE IN ANOREXIA NERVOSAK01MH106675 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BAKER, JESSICA H · 2016 to 2019
$651k
Shared Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for Anorexia Nervosa and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in DenmarkK01MH109782 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YILMAZ, ZEYNEP · 2016 to 2019
$620k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH106675NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH109782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWeight suppression (WS), the difference between highest past non-pregnancy weight and current weight, predicts negative outcomes in eating disorders, but the impact of WS and related weight constructs are understudied in nonclinical, midlife populations. We examined WS (current weight < highest weight) and weight elevation (WE), the opposite of WS (current weight > lowest weight) and their associations with eating psychopathology in women aged 50+.

methodParticipants were a community-based sample (N = 1,776, M

resultsIndividuals that were higher on WS and WE were most likely to engage in current weight loss attempts, dieting in the past 5 years, and extreme lifetime restriction. Individuals with higher WS were more likely to experience binge eating, greater frequency of weight checking, overvaluation of shape and weight, and lifetime fasting. Individuals with higher WE were more likely to report negative life impacts of eating and dieting. Higher WS and WE each predicted higher levels of skipping meals over the lifetime. DISCUSSION: This novel study investigated WS in midlife women and introduced a new conceptualization of weight change (WE) that may be more relevant for aging populations given that women tend to gain weight with age. The findings implicate the utility of investigating both WS and WE as factors associated with eating psychopathology in midlife women.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBody ImageFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleGender IdentityHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesWeight GainWeight Losseating disorder symptomsmid-lifeolder adultweight suppressionwomen

Identifiers

PMID29693735
PMCPMC6381935
OpenAlexW2800391631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.