ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2018
Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants vs. Warfarin at Risk of Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.
- Does atrial fibrillation increase the risk of fractures? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Fracture risks in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with different oral anticoagulants: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Age and ageing · 2022Pooled it
- Fracture Risks in Patients Treated With Different Oral Anticoagulants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Pooled it
- The Safety and Efficacy of Rivaroxaban Compared with Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2021Pooled it
- Association of Direct Oral Anticoagulants vs. Vitamin K Antagonists With Fractures in Atrial Fibrillation Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Direct Oral Anticoagulants vs. Vitamin-K Antagonists in the Elderly With Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review Comparing Benefits and Harms Between Observational Studies and Randomized Controlled Trials.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020Pooled it
- Drugs associated with incident fragility fractures in kidney transplant recipients.Clinical kidney journal · 2023Article
- Effect of direct oral anticoagulant dabigatran on early bone healing: An experimental study in rats.Journal of advanced periodontology & implant dentistry · 2023Article
- A Mini Review on Osteoporosis: From Biology to Pharmacological Management of Bone Loss.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Biological Role of Vitamin K-With Particular Emphasis on Cardiovascular and Renal Aspects.Nutrients · 2022Review
- Warfarin anticoagulation management during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of internet clinic and machine learning.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Impact of heart failure severity on bone mineral density among older patients with heart failure.Heart and vessels · 2021Article
- Risk of fracture in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation initiating direct oral anticoagulants vs. vitamin K antagonists.European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy · 2021Article
- A Network Meta-Analysis Comparing Osteoporotic Fracture among Different Direct Oral Anticoagulants and Vitamin K Antagonists in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of bone metabolism · 2021Article
- Physician-Pharmacist Collaborative Clinic Model to Improve Anticoagulation Quality in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Receiving Warfarin: An Analysis of Time in Therapeutic Range and a Nomogram Development.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Article
- Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation in CKD: Role of Vitamin K Antagonists and Direct Oral Anticoagulants. A Narrative Review.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Review
- Effect of antithrombotic drugs on bone health.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2020Review
- Systematic DOACs oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease: the nephrologist's perspective.Journal of nephrology · 2020Review
- Association between direct-acting oral anticoagulants vs. warfarin with the risk of osteoporosis in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2020Article
- Direct versus conventional anticoagulants for treatment of cancer associated thrombosis: a pooled and interaction analysis between observational studies and randomized clinical trials.Annals of translational medicine · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Warfarin is a traditional oral anticoagulant for preventing thrombotic events in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and venous thromboembolism. Along with the widespread clinical use, the potential association between warfarin use and fracture risk have been addressed gradually. Non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs), targeting thrombin or Xa factor, have been recommended as an optimal alternative due to their favorable property of thromboembolism prophylaxis and reduced bleeding risk. However, evidence of the fracture risk with NOACs use is limited. Therefore, the present study investigated this issue by a meta-analysis. Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library and the ClinicalTrials.gov Website were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that reported the fracture data of NOACs and warfarin. The primacy outcome was a composite of any fracture. Summary relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using random- or fixed-effects models according to between-study heterogeneity. Heterogeneity was assessed through
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.