Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29691400›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Layer-specific morphological and molecular differences in neocortical astrocytes and their dependence on neuronal layers.

Darin Lanjakornsiripan, Baek-Jun Pior, Daichi Kawaguchi, Shohei Furutachi, Tomoaki Tahara, Yu Katsuyama, Yutaka Suzuki, Yugo Fukazawa, Yukiko Gotoh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 211 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
211citing papers in PubMed
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

211 citing papers in PubMed, 316 citations in OpenAlex.

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151 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Darin LanjakornsiripanGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Baek-Jun PiorGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Daichi KawaguchiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Shohei FurutachiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan. s.furutachi@ucl.ac.uk.
Tomoaki TaharaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Yu KatsuyamaDepartment of Anatomy, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, 520-2192, Japan.
Yutaka SuzukiDepartment of Computational Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 277-8561, Japan.
Yugo FukazawaGraduate School of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7436-8797
Yukiko GotohGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan. ygotoh@mol.f.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
The University of Tokyo · JPShiga University of Medical Science · JPUniversity of Fukui · JPWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

UCD Mutant Mouse Regional Resource CenterU42OD012210 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KC KENT LLOYD · 2012 to 2026
$29.2M
NIH HHS U42 OD012210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-pial neocortical astrocytes have historically been thought to comprise largely a nondiverse population of protoplasmic astrocytes. Here we show that astrocytes of the mouse somatosensory cortex manifest layer-specific morphological and molecular differences. Two- and three-dimensional observations revealed that astrocytes in the different layers possess distinct morphologies as reflected by differences in cell orientation, territorial volume, and arborization. The extent of ensheathment of synaptic clefts by astrocytes in layer II/III was greater than that by those in layer VI. Moreover, differences in gene expression were observed between upper-layer and deep-layer astrocytes. Importantly, layer-specific differences in astrocyte properties were abrogated in reeler and Dab1 conditional knockout mice, in which neuronal layers are disturbed, suggesting that neuronal layers are a prerequisite for the observed morphological and molecular differences of neocortical astrocytes. This study thus demonstrates the existence of layer-specific interactions between neurons and astrocytes, which may underlie their layer-specific functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeocortexNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsReelin ProteinSerine EndopeptidasesSomatosensory CortexCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalDab1 protein, mouseExtracellular Matrix ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsReelin ProteinSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID29691400
PMCPMC5915416
OpenAlexW2799543599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.