Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29691026›Full record

ArticleCarbohydrate polymers2018

Strengthening injectable thermo-sensitive NIPAAm-g-chitosan hydrogels using chemical cross-linking of disulfide bonds as scaffolds for tissue engineering.

Shu-Wei Wu, Xifeng Liu, A Lee Miller, Yu-Shiuan Cheng, Ming-Long Yeh, Lichun Lu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carbohydrate polymers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Poly(Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shu-Wei WuDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, United States; Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan.
Xifeng LiuDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
A Lee MillerDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Yu-Shiuan ChengDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, United States; Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan.
Ming-Long YehDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan; Medical Device Innovation Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan.
Lichun LuDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering and Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, United States. Electronic address: lu.lichun@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USNational Cheng Kung University · TW

Funding

Metastatic Spine Tumors: Minimally Invasive Fracture Risk Analysis and Treatment - MasterR01AR056212 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Benjamin D Elder, Lichun Lu · 2008 to 2026
$6.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we fabricated non-toxic, injectable, and thermo-sensitive NIPAAm-g-chitosan (NC) hydrogels with thiol modification for introduction of disulfide cross-linking strategy. Previously, NIPAAm and chitosan copolymer has been proven to have excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability and rapid phase transition after injection, suitable to serve as cell carriers or implanted scaffolds. However, weak mechanical properties significantly limit their potential for biomedical fields. In order to overcome this issue, we incorporated thiol side chains into chitosan by covalently conjugating N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) with carbodiimide chemistry to strengthen mechanical properties. After oxidation of thiols into disulfide bonds, modified NC hydrogels did improve the compressive modulus over 9 folds (11.4 kPa). Oscillatory frequency sweep showed a positive correlation between storage modulus and cross-liking density as well. Additionally, there was no cytotoxicity observed to mesenchymal stem cells, fibroblasts and osteoblasts. We suggested that the thiol-modified thermo-sensitive polysaccharide hydrogels are promising to be a cell-laden biomaterial for tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

Tissue EngineeringAcrylic ResinsAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalChitosanDisulfidesHydrogelsInjectionsMiceNIH 3T3 CellsTemperatureTissue ScaffoldsAcrylic ResinsBiocompatible MaterialsChitosanDisulfidesHydrogelspoly-N-isopropylacrylamideBiomaterial mechanical propertyDisulfide bondsN-acetyl-cysteineNIPAAmThermo-sensitive hydrogelThiolated chitosan

Identifiers

PMID29691026
PMCPMC8942185
OpenAlexW2792810654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.