Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29690899›Full record

ArticleTrials2018

The "ComPAS Trial" combined treatment model for acute malnutrition: study protocol for the economic evaluation.

Natasha Lelijveld, Jeanette Bailey, Amy Mayberry, Lani Trenouth, Dieynaba S N'Diaye, Hassan Haghparast-Bidgoli, Chloe Puett

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06287827 (Evaluation of the Treatment of Moderate and Severe Acute Malnutrition in Outpatient Care Services in Venezuela), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06287827 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Treatment of Moderate and Severe Acute Malnutrition in Outpatient Care Services in Venezuela: a Multicentric and Prospective Cohort Research

TypeobservationalSponsorUNICEF - VenezuelaRan2024 to 2024Enrolled299ConditionsAcute Malnutrition in Childhood, Wasting, Child MalnutritionArmsSimplified protocol, Standard protocol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Natasha LelijveldNo Wasted Lives, Action Against Hunger UK, London, UK. n.lelijveld@actionagainsthunger.org.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8452-0198
Jeanette BaileyDepartment of Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Amy MayberryNo Wasted Lives, Action Against Hunger UK, London, UK.
Lani TrenouthAction Against Hunger USA, New York, NY, USA.
Dieynaba S N'DiayeAction Contre la Faim (ACF), Paris, France.
Hassan Haghparast-BidgoliInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Chloe PuettAction Against Hunger USA, New York, NY, USA.
ActionAid · USLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBAction Contre la Faim · FRUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute malnutrition is currently divided into severe (SAM) and moderate (MAM) based on level of wasting. SAM and MAM currently have separate treatment protocols and products, managed by separate international agencies. For SAM, the dose of treatment is allocated by the child's weight. A combined and simplified protocol for SAM and MAM, with a standardised dose of ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF), is being trialled for non-inferior recovery rates and may be more cost-effective than the current standard protocols for treating SAM and MAM.

methodThis is the protocol for the economic evaluation of the ComPAS trial, a cluster-randomised controlled, non-inferiority trial that compares a novel combined protocol for treating uncomplicated acute malnutrition compared to the current standard protocol in South Sudan and Kenya. We will calculate the total economic costs of both protocols from a societal perspective, using accounting data, interviews and survey questionnaires. The incremental cost of implementing the combined protocol will be estimated, and all costs and outcomes will be presented as a cost-consequence analysis. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio will be calculated for primary and secondary outcome, if statistically significant. DISCUSSION: We hypothesise that implementing the combined protocol will be cost-effective due to streamlined logistics at clinic level, reduced length of treatment, especially for MAM, and reduced dosages of RUTF. The findings of this economic evaluation will be important for policymakers, especially given the hypothesised non-inferiority of the main health outcomes. The publication of this protocol aims to improve rigour of conduct and transparency of data collection and analysis. It is also intended to promote inclusion of economic evaluation in other nutrition intervention studies, especially for MAM, and improve comparability with other studies.

trial registrationISRCTN 30393230 , date: 16/03/2017.

Indexed as

Child Health ServicesRural Health ServicesUrban Health ServicesAcute DiseaseAge FactorsChild DevelopmentChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolCost-Benefit AnalysisEquivalence Trials as TopicFemaleFood, FormulatedFood, FortifiedHealth Care CostsHumansCommunity management of acute malnutritionCost-consequence analysisCost-effectivenessModerate acute malnutritionSevere acute malnutrition

Identifiers

PMID29690899
PMCPMC5916722
OpenAlexW2806255376

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.