Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29688443›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2019

Frailty Is Inversely Related to Age at Menopause and Elevated in Women Who Have Had a Hysterectomy: An Analysis of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.

Chris P Verschoor, Hala Tamim

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Hormone therapy (HT) in women with premature ovarian insufficiency or early menopause: Time to think of a new paradigm for healthy aging. A joint FIGO and IMS position paper.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
  3. What Do We Know About Prevention of Frailty in Women?American journal of lifestyle medicine · 2025
    Review
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  8. Unilateral Oophorectomy and Age at Natural Menopause: A Longitudinal Community-Based Cohort Study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2025
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  18. Sex Differences in the Relation Between Frailty and Endothelial Dysfunction in Old Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chris P VerschoorDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Hala TamimSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Impact · CAYork University · CA

Funding

CIHR LSA 9447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty is a complex pathophysiological phenomenon that will impact a significant proportion of adults over the age of 65 and contributes to the risk of several adverse health outcomes. Although women have a disproportionately higher risk of frailty, the sex-specific factors related to this syndrome are not well described. Hence, we sought to examine the relationship of age at menopause, hysterectomy status, and hormone replacement therapy use with prevalent frailty in older women.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) Baseline Comprehensive Cohort (n = 30,097, 45-85 years old). Frailty was operationalized using both the deficit accumulation (frailty index) and frailty phenotype (Fried) models. Postmenopausal women were categorized as follows: premature (30-39 years), early (40-45 years), normal (46-54 years), and late (55+ years) menopause, or hysterectomy. Associations were determined using multivariate analysis, adjusting for sociodemographics, lifestyle factors, social support, and hormone replacement therapy use.

resultsAge at menopause was inversely related to frailty in older Canadian women. The frailty index decreased 1.2% of the mean (p < .001) with every year of menopause onset and was significantly higher for women in the premature (24%; p < .001) and early (7%; p < .01) menopause and hysterectomy (21%; p < .001) groups, compared to the normal menopause group. The odds for being classified as frail using Fried's criteria was higher for the premature menopause (OR = 1.33, 95% CI = 0.72-2.27) and hysterectomy (OR = 1.59, 95% CI = 1.25-2.02) groups.

conclusionsOur study supports a role for age at menopause and hysterectomy in the risk of frailty in older women and warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

FrailtyHysterectomyMenopauseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrail ElderlyHormone Replacement TherapyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedPrevalenceAgingCLSAFrailtyHormone replacement therapyMenopause

Identifiers

PMID29688443
PMCPMC6477649
OpenAlexW2801524230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.