Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29688104›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogenetics

Two novel forms of ERG oscillation in Drosophila: age and activity dependence.

Atsushi Ueda, Scott Woods, Ian McElree, Tristan C D G O'Harrow, Casey Inman, Savantha Thenuwara, Muhammad Aftab, Atulya Iyengar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogenetics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of light on aging and longevity.Ageing research reviews · 2019
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Atsushi Uedaa Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.
Scott Woodsa Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.
Ian McElreea Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.
Tristan C D G O'Harrowa Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.
Casey Inmana Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.
Savantha Thenuwaraa Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.
Muhammad Aftaba Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.
Atulya Iyengara Department of Biology , University of Iowa , Iowa City , IA , USA.

Funding

Genetic analysis of age-related functional decline of Drosophila NMJR01AG051513 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WU, CHUN-FANG · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over an animal's lifespan, neuronal circuits and systems often decline in an inherently heterogeneous fashion. To compare the age-dependent progression of changes in visual behavior with alterations in retinal physiology, we examined phototaxis and electroretinograms (ERGs) in a wild-type D. melanogaster strain (Canton-S) across their lifespan. In aged flies (beyond 50% median lifespan), we found a marked decline in phototaxis, while motor coordination was less disrupted, as indicated by relatively stronger negative geotaxis. These aged flies displayed substantially reduced ERG transient amplitudes while the receptor potentials (RP) remained largely intact. Using a repetitive light flash protocol, we serendipitously discovered two forms of activity-dependent oscillation in the ERG waveforms of young flies: 'light-off' and 'light-on' oscillations. After repeated 500 ms light flashes, light-off oscillations appeared during the ERG off-transients (frequency: 50-120 Hz, amplitude: ∼1 mV). Light-on oscillations (100-200 Hz, ∼0.3 mV) were induced by a series of 50 ms flashes, and were evident during the ERG on-transients. Both forms of oscillation were observed in other strains of D. melanogaster (Oregon-R, Berlin), additional Drosophila species (D. funerbris, D. euronotus, D. hydei, D. americana), and were evoked by a variety of light sources. Both light-off and light-on oscillations were distinct from previously described ERG oscillations in the visual mutant rosA in terms of location within the waveform and frequency. However, within rosA mutants, light-off oscillations, but not light-on oscillations could be recruited by the repetitive light flash protocol. Importantly though, we found that both forms of oscillation were rarely observed in aged flies. Although the physiological bases of these oscillations remain to be elucidated, they may provide important clues to age-related changes in neuronal excitability and synaptic transmission.

Indexed as

ElectroretinographyAgingAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterRetinaSynaptic Transmissionagingcountercurrent apparatuslifespanoff-transientOn-transientreceptor potential

Identifiers

PMID29688104
PMCPMC6233714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.