Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29687960›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2018

Bidirectional scaling of vocal variability by an avian cortico-basal ganglia circuit.

Jonathan B Heston, Joseph Simon, Nancy F Day, Melissa J Coleman, Stephanie A White

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Change of Spiny Neuron Structure in the Basal Ganglia Song Circuit and Its Regulation by miR-9 during Song Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Birdsong as a window into language origins and evolutionary neuroscience.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Avian Basal Ganglia Are a Source of Rapid Behavioral Variation That Enables Vocal Motor Exploration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan B HestonInterdepartmental Program in Neuroscience, University of California, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-3490-2294
Joseph SimonUndergraduate Interdepartmental Program for Neuroscience, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Nancy F DayDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Melissa J ColemanW. M. Keck Science Department of Claremont McKenna College, Pitzer College, and Scripps College, Claremont, California.
Stephanie A WhiteInterdepartmental Program in Neuroscience, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
University of California, Los Angeles · USClaremont McKenna College · US

Funding

Formation and Function of Circuitry for Vocal LearningR01MH070712 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WHITE, STEPHANIE ANN · 2005 to 2017
$3.1M
Training Program in Neural MicrocircuitsT32NS058280 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FELDMAN, JACK L · 2007 to 2017
$2.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR NEUROBIOLOGYT32MH019384 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GLANZMAN, DAVID L · 1995 to 2011
$1.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070712NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019384NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS058280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral variability is thought to be critical for trial and error learning, but where such motor exploration is generated in the central nervous system is unclear. The zebra finch songbird species offers a highly appropriate model in which to address this question. The male song is amenable to detailed measurements of variability, while the brain contains an identified cortico-basal ganglia loop that underlies this behavior. We used pharmacogenetic interventions to separately interrogate cortical and basal ganglia nodes of zebra finch song control circuitry. We show that bidirectional manipulations of each node produce near mirror image changes in vocal control: Cortical activity promotes song variability, whereas basal ganglia activity promotes song stability. Furthermore, female conspecifics can detect these pharmacogenetically elicited changes in song quality. Our results indicate that cortex and striatopallidum can jointly and reciprocally affect behaviorally relevant levels of vocal variability, and point to endogenous mechanisms for its control.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsBasal GangliaCerebral CortexFinchesLearningMaleNeural PathwaysPharmacogeneticsVocalization, AnimalBirdsongchemogeneticsmotor controlvariabilityvocalizationzebra finch

Identifiers

PMID29687960
PMCPMC5913712
OpenAlexW2799645512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.