Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29687339›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2018

Synthesis and characterization of a hyperbranched grafting copolymer PEI-g-PLeu for gene and drug co-delivery.

Yanhui Li, Xue Zhang, Jingpeng Zhang, Xin Mu, Qian Duan, Tinghong Wang, Huayu Tian

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhui LiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, China. liyanhui@ciac.ac.cn.
Xue ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, China.
Jingpeng ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, China.
Xin MuSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, China.
Qian DuanSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, China.
Tinghong WangChangchun Chaoyang People's Hospital, Changchun, 130022, China.
Huayu TianKey Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, China. thy@ciac.ac.cn.
Changchun University of Science and Technology · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNGaochun People's Hospital · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2014M561268National Natural Science Foundation of China 21474104the Education Department of Jilin Province science project JJKH20170606KJthe National Natural Science Foundation of China 50903009the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51503200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

L-Leucine (Leu) is a hydrophobic natural amino acid and can polymerize into poly-L-Leucine (PLeu) to be an excellent biocompatible material. In this paper, a hyperbranched copolymer polyethyleneimine-g-poly-L-leucine (PEI-g-PLeu) was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization with leucine NCA as monomer and PEI as initiator, which will be used as drug and gene co-delivery system for cancer therapy. To characterize the transfection efficiency in vitro, pGL3 as the reporter gene was loaded in PEI-g-PLeu to form complexes. Doxorubicin (DOX) with cis-aconitic anhydride linker (CAD) and calf thymus DNA (as model DNA) were co-loaded in PEI-g-PLeu to obtain PEI-g-PLeu/DNA/CAD nanoparticles to measure Zeta potentials and particle sizes. Lastly, CAD and modified Bc12-shRNA(as therapeutic gene) were co-loaded in PEI-g-PLeu to get PEI-g-PLeu/CAD/DNA complexes. Our finding revealed when PEI and PLeu with the molar ratio of 1:240, and PEI-g-PLeu and DNA with the mass ratio of 1:5, PEI-g-PLeu/CAD/DNA had negligible cytotoxicity with equivalent gene transfaction efficiency compared with PEI25k. As a result, PEI-g-PLeu/CAD/DNA was a promising drug and gene co-delivery system.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsGene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCells, CulturedDNADoxorubicinDrug LiberationHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsIminesMaterials TestingMiceParticle SizePeptidesPolyethyleneiminePolyethylenesBiocompatible Materialscalf thymus DNADNADoxorubicinIminesPeptidespoly(ethylene imine)PolyethyleneiminePolyethylenespolyleucinePolymersRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID29687339
OpenAlexW2800509837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.