Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29687265›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2019

Inadequate daily intakes of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in the general French population of children (3-10 years) and adolescents (11-17 years): the INCA2 survey.

Philippe Guesnet, Jessica Tressou, Benjamin Buaud, Noëmie Simon, Stéphane Pasteau

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Philippe GuesnetPG Consulting, 13 villa Bellevue, 91440, Bures sur Yvette, France. guesnet07@gmail.com.
Jessica TressouUMR MIA-Paris, AgroParisTech, INRA, Université Paris-Saclay, 75005, Paris, France.
Benjamin BuaudRDI Nutrition Métabolisme and Santé, ITERG, Institut des Corps Gras, 33610, Canejan, France.
Noëmie SimonTerres Univia, 11 rue de Monceau, 75378, Paris cedex 08, France.
Stéphane PasteauPhasme Consulting, Paris, France.
MNM Consulting (France) · FRInstitut des Corps Gras · FRTerres Univia · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis paper deals with the dietary daily intakes of main polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in French children and adolescents.

methodsDietary intakes of main PUFA were determined from a general French population of 1500 children (3-10 years) and adolescents (11-17 years) by using the most recent set of national robust data on food (National Survey INCA 2 performed in 2006 and 2007).

resultsMain results showed that mean daily intakes of total fat and n-6 PUFA linoleic acid (LA, 18:2n-6) were close to current recommended values for children and adolescent populations. However, 80% (children) to 90% (adolescents) of our French populations not only ingested low quantities of n-3 long-chain PUFA (docosahexaenoic (22:6n-3) and eicosapentaenoic (20:5n-3) acids) but also very low quantities of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3n-3) at the origin of a non-balanced n-6/n-3 ratio. Inadequate consumption of EPA + DHA was also observed in subgroups of infants and adolescent who consumed more than two servings/week of fish.

conclusionsSuch disequilibrium in PUFA dietary intakes in favor of n-6 PUFA could have adverse impact on cell membrane incorporation of long-chain n-3 PUFA and deleterious impacts on the health of children and adolescents. Promoting the consumption of both vegetable oils and margarines rich in ALA, and oily fish rich in long-chain n-3 PUFA might improve such PUFA disequilibrium.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge DistributionChildChild, PreschoolDietFatty Acids, Omega-3Feeding BehaviorFemaleFranceHumansMaleNutrition SurveysFatty Acids, Omega-3AdolescentsChildrenDietary intakeFrancePolyunsaturated fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID29687265
OpenAlexW2800018232

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.