Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29687008›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Secondary Degeneration of Auditory Neurons after Topical Aminoglycoside Administration in a Gerbil Model.

Jae-Hun Lee, Min Young Lee, Phil-Sang Chung, Jae Yun Jung

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae-Hun LeeCollege of Medicine, Dankook University, Beckman Laser Institute Korea, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Min Young LeeCollege of Medicine, Dankook University, Beckman Laser Institute Korea, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Phil-Sang ChungCollege of Medicine, Dankook University, Beckman Laser Institute Korea, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Jae Yun JungCollege of Medicine, Dankook University, Beckman Laser Institute Korea, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1870-0748
Dankook University Hospital · KRDankook University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hair cells in the cochlea can be damaged by various causes. Damaged hair cells can lead to additional destruction of parts of the auditory afferent pathway sequentially, which is called secondary degeneration. Recently, researches regarding cochlear implants have been actively carried out for clinical purposes; secondary degeneration in animals is a much more practical model for identifying the prognosis of cochlear implants. However, an appropriate model for this research is not established yet. Thus, we developed a secondary degeneration model using an ototoxic drug. 35 gerbils were separated into four different groups and kanamycin was applied via various approaches. ABR was measured several times after drug administration. SGCs were also counted to identify any secondary degeneration. The results showed that outer and inner HCs were damaged in all kanamycin-treated groups. Twelve weeks after kanamycin treatment, the round window membrane injection group showed severe subject differences in hair cells and SGC damage, whereas the gelfoam group showed consistent and severe damage in hair cells and SGCs. In this study, we successfully induced secondary degeneration in hair cells in a gerbil model. This model can be used for various purposes in the hearing research area either for treatment or for preservation.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAminoglycosidesAnimalsCochleaCochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsFemaleGerbillinaeHair Cells, Auditory, OuterHearingKanamycinNeuronsRound Window, EarSpiral GanglionWallerian DegenerationAminoglycosidesKanamycin

Identifiers

PMID29687008
PMCPMC5852872
OpenAlexW2793829106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.