ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2018
Maternal early pregnancy obesity and related pregnancy and pre-pregnancy disorders: associations with child developmental milestones in the prospective PREDO Study.
Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy may increase the risk of neurodevelopmental delay in the offspring: a systematic review with meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026Pooled it
- Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and childhood neurodevelopment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PLoS medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Polyphenol Intake in Pregnant Women on Gestational Diabetes Risk and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Offspring: A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2022Pooled it
- Motor Developmental Outcomes in Children Exposed to Maternal Diabetes during Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Europe: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prevalence Studies.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Pooled it
- Fetal programming of neuropsychiatric disorders by maternal pregnancy depression: a systematic mini review.Pediatric research · 2019Pooled it
- Effect of High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation on Neurodevelopment of Healthy Term Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2021Trial
- Gestational cardiovascular health and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a prospective cohort study in China.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Maternal metformin treatment in obese pregnant dams normalizes neonatal sensory-motor reflexes.Molecular and cellular pediatrics · 2026Article
- Metabolomic alterations in cord blood improve the prediction of childhood-onset neurodevelopmental disorders.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- Association between Body Image Profiles, Prepregnancy BMI, and Weight Gain during Pregnancy.Obesity facts · 2026Article
- Fetal behavior as a window to later gross motor function: a 10-year follow-up of children prenatally exposed to gestational diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2026Article
- Philippine Clinical Practice Guidelines for Periodic Health Examination: Screening for Congenital and Developmental Disorders.Acta medica Philippina · 2026Article
- Effect of gestational diabetes on neurodevelopment outcome of the offsprings- Ma'an shan birth cohort study.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
- Maternal Overweight and Obesity Alter Neurodevelopmental Trajectories During the First Year of Life: Findings from the OBESO Cohort.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Maternal Fasting Plasma Glucose Level in Early Gestation and Developmental Delay in 2-year-old Children.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Article
- Diabetes in Pregnancy and School-Age Developmental Outcomes for Offspring: A Statewide Retrospective Cohort Study.Diabetes care · 2025Article
- Perinatal and Childhood Risk Factors of Adverse Early Childhood Developmental Outcomes: A Systematic Review Using a Socioecological Model.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Effect of maternal gestational diabetes mellitus on neurodevelopment in late preterm infants at the corrected age of 12 months.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Pre-pregnancy obesity and weight gain during pregnancy: impact on newborn outcomes.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesPrevious studies have linked maternal pre-pregnancy obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m SUBJECTS/
methodsA total of 2504 mother-child dyads participated in the Prediction and Prevention of Pre-eclampsia and Intrauterine Growth Restriction (PREDO) study. Data on maternal early pregnancy obesity, pre-pregnancy, and gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia, type 1 and gestational diabetes were derived from the Finnish Medical Birth Register. At the child's mean age of 42.1 (SD = 8.2) months the mothers completed the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) Third edition for developmental milestones.
resultsChildren of obese mothers had 1.81-2.74 (p-values <0.02) higher odds of failing to meet the development that is typical for a child's age (developmental domain score ≤-2SD below the child's age) on the communication, fine and gross motor, problem solving and personal/social skills and children of overweight mothers had 2.14 (p = 0.002) higher odds of failing to meet the development that is typical for the child's age on communication skills. Odds of developmental delay were also higher for children of mothers with pre-eclampsia and gestational diabetes. The associations were robust to covariates and confounders, the effects of overweight/obesity and pre-eclampsia were not driven by the other disorders, and overweight/obesity and hypertensive and diabetic disorders did not show additive effects.
conclusionsMaternal early pregnancy overweight, obesity, and pre-eclampsia are independently associated with neurodevelopmental delay in her offspring. Further studies unraveling the underlying mechanisms are warranted.
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