Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29686067›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Suppressing viscous fingering in structured porous media.

Harris Sajjad Rabbani, Dani Or, Ying Liu, Ching-Yao Lai, Nancy B Lu, Sujit S Datta, Howard A Stone, Nima Shokri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Magneto-Acoustic Field-Induced Unstable Interface of Magnetic Microswarm.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
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  8. Dynamics of fluid displacement in mixed-wet porous media.Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Harris Sajjad RabbaniSchool of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Dani OrSoil and Terrestrial Environmental Physics, Department of Environmental Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Ying LiuDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Ching-Yao LaiDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Nancy B LuDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Sujit S DattaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Howard A StoneDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Nima ShokriSchool of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom; nima.shokri@manchester.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Finger-like protrusions that form along fluid-fluid displacement fronts in porous media are often excited by hydrodynamic instability when low-viscosity fluids displace high-viscosity resident fluids. Such interfacial instabilities are undesirable in many natural and engineered displacement processes. We report a phenomenon whereby gradual and monotonic variation of pore sizes along the front path suppresses viscous fingering during immiscible displacement, that seemingly contradicts conventional expectation of enhanced instability with pore size variability. Experiments and pore-scale numerical simulations were combined with an analytical model for the characteristics of displacement front morphology as a function of the pore size gradient. Our results suggest that the gradual reduction of pore sizes act to restrain viscous fingering for a predictable range of flow conditions (as anticipated by gradient percolation theory). The study provides insights into ways for suppressing unwanted interfacial instabilities in porous media, and provides design principles for new engineered porous media such as exchange columns, fabric, paper, and membranes with respect to their desired immiscible displacement behavior.

Indexed as

analytical modeldirect numerical simulationmicrofluidicsstructured porous mediasuppressed viscous fingering

Identifiers

PMID29686067
PMCPMC5948996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.