Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29684990›Full record

Trial reportKorean journal of anesthesiology2018

Acid/base alterations during major abdominal surgery: 6% hydroxyethyl starch infusion versus 5% albumin.

Hyun Jeong Kwak, Oh Kyung Lim, Jae Myung Baik, Youn Yi Jo

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun Jeong KwakDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Oh Kyung LimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Jae Myung BaikDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Youn Yi JoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Gachon University Gil Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the effects of intraoperative infusions of balanced electrolyte solution (BES)-based hydroxyethyl starch (HES) and saline-based albumin on metabolic acidosis and acid/base changes during major abdominal surgery conducted using Stewart's approach.

methodsForty patients, aged 20-65 years, undergoing major abdominal surgery, were randomly assigned to the HES group (n = 20; received 500 ml of BES-based 6% HES 130/0.4) or the albumin group (n = 20; received 500 ml of normal saline-based 5% albumin). Acid-base parameters were measured and calculated using results obtained from arterial blood samples taken after anesthesia induction (T1), 2 hours after surgery commencement (T2), immediately after surgery (T3), and 1 hour after arriving at a postanesthetic care unit (T4).

resultsArterial pH in the HES group was significantly higher than that in the albumin group at T3 (7.40 ± 0.04 vs. 7.38 ± 0.04, P = 0.043), and pH values exhibited significant intergroup difference over time (P = 0.002). Arterial pH was significantly lower at T3 and T4 in the HES group and at T2, T3, and T4 in the albumin group than at T1. Apparent strong ion difference (SIDa) was significantly lower at T2, T3, and T4 than at T1 in both groups. Total plasma weak nonvolatile acid (ATOT) was significantly lower in the HES group than in the albumin group at T2, T3 and T4 and exhibited a significant intergroup difference over time (P < 0.001).

conclusionsBES-based 6% HES infusion was associated with lower arterial pH values at the end of surgery than saline-based 5% albumin infusion, but neither colloid caused clinically significant metabolic acidosis (defined as an arterial pH < 7.35).

Indexed as

Abdominal MusclesAcid-Base EquilibriumAcidosisAdultAgedBlood Gas AnalysisDigestive System Surgical ProceduresDrug CompoundingFemaleHumansHydroxyethyl Starch DerivativesInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedPlasma SubstitutesSerum Albumin, HumanHydroxyethyl Starch DerivativesPlasma SubstitutesSerum Albumin, HumanAcid baseAlbuminHydroxyethyl starch

Identifiers

PMID29684990
PMCPMC6283709
OpenAlexW2784236768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.