Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29684625›Full record

ArticleActa biomaterialia2018

Nanomechanics and ultrastructure of the internal mammary artery adventitia in patients with low and high pulse wave velocity.

Zhuo Chang, Paolo Paoletti, Steve D Barrett, Ya Hua Chim, Eva Caamaño-Gutiérrez, Maria Lyck Hansen, Hans Christian Beck, Lars Melholt Rasmussen, Riaz Akhtar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biomaterialia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nano-mechanical mapping of human and porcine abdominal aortic aneurysm.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2026
    Article
  2. The Impact of Ageing on Fibrillar Collagens.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhuo ChangDepartment of Mechanical, Materials and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, L69 3GH, UK.
Paolo PaolettiDepartment of Mechanical, Materials and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, L69 3GH, UK.
Steve D BarrettDepartment of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, UK.
Ya Hua ChimDepartment of Mechanical, Materials and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, L69 3GH, UK.
Eva Caamaño-GutiérrezComputational Biology Facility, Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZB, UK.
Maria Lyck HansenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Center for Individualized Medicine in Arterial Diseases, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Hans Christian BeckDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Center for Individualized Medicine in Arterial Diseases, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Lars Melholt RasmussenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Center for Individualized Medicine in Arterial Diseases, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Riaz AkhtarDepartment of Mechanical, Materials and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, L69 3GH, UK. Electronic address: r.akhtar@liverpool.ac.uk.
University of Liverpool · GBOdense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/16/107/32681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The collagen-rich adventitia is the outermost arterial layer and plays an important biomechanical and physiological role in normal vessel function. While there has been a lot of effort to understand the role of the medial layer on arterial biomechanics, the adventitia has received less attention. In this study, we hypothesized that different ultrastructural and nanomechanical properties would be exhibited in the adventitia of the internal mammary artery (IMA) in patients with a low degree of arterial stiffening as compared to those with a high degree of arterial stiffening. Human IMA biopsies were obtained from a cohort of patients with arterial stiffening assessed via carotid-femoral PWV. Patients were grouped as low PWV (8.5 ± 0.7 ms STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: Arterial stiffening occurs as part of the natural aging process and is strongly linked to cardiovascular risk. Although arterial stiffening is routinely measured in vivo, little is known about how localised changes in artery structure and biomechanics contributes to in vivo arterial stiffening. This study focusses on the role of the outermost layer of arteries, the adventitia, in arterial stiffening. The study provides data on nano-scale changes in collagen fibril structure and mechanical properties in the adventitia and shows how it relates to in vivo stiffness measurements in the vascular system. This is the first study to link in vivo arterial stiffening with nanomechanical changes in artery biopsy samples. Hence, this approach could be used to develop new diagnostic methods for vascular disease.

Indexed as

Pulse Wave AnalysisAdventitiaAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaBiopsyCarotid ArteriesCohort StudiesCollagenElastic ModulusFemaleFemoral ArteryHumansMaleMammary ArteriesMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMiddle AgedCollagenArterial stiffeningArteryAtomic force microscopyCollagenNanomechanicsPF-QNM

Identifiers

PMID29684625
PMCPMC5995416
OpenAlexW2801284509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.