Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29684178›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2018

The Network Structure of Schizotypal Personality Traits.

Eduardo Fonseca-Pedrero, Javier Ortuño, Martin Debbané, Raymond C K Chan, David Cicero, Lisa C Zhang, Colleen Brenner, Emma Barkus, Richard J Linscott, Thomas Kwapil and 23 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Network Structure of Tobacco Withdrawal in a Community Sample of Smokers Treated With Nicotine Patch and Behavioral Counseling.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
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  11. Coping with Examination Stress: An Emotion Analysis.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Eduardo Fonseca-PedreroDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of La Rioja, La Rioja, Spain.
Javier OrtuñoDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of La Rioja, La Rioja, Spain.
Martin DebbanéFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Raymond C K ChanNeuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
David CiceroDepartment of Psychology, University of Hawaii at Manoa.
Lisa C ZhangDepartment of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Canada.
Colleen BrennerDepartment of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Canada.
Emma BarkusSchool of Psychology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
Richard J LinscottDepartment of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Thomas KwapilDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC.
Neus Barrantes-VidalDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alex CohenDepartment of Psychology, Louisiana State University, Louisiana, LA.
Adrian RaineDepartment of Criminology, University of Pennsylvania.
Michael T ComptonDepartment of Psychiatry, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY.
Erin B ToneDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Julie SuhrDepartment of Psychology, Ohio University Athens, OH.
Felix InchaustiDepartment of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Julio BobesCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Oviedo, Spain.
Axit FumeroDepartment of Psychology, University of La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Stella GiakoumakiDepartment of Psychology, University of Crete, Rethymno, Greece.
Ioannis TsaousisDepartment of Psychology, University of Crete, Rethymno, Greece.
Antonio PretiGenneruxi Medical Center, Cagliari, Italy.
Michael ChmielewskiDepartment of Psychology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX.
Julien LaloyauxDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Anwar MechriPsychiatry Department, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Mohamed Aymen LahmarPsychiatry Department, University Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Viviana WuthrichCentre for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Frank LarøiDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Johanna C BadcockCentre for Clinical Research in Neuropsychiatry, School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Assen JablenskyCentre for Clinical Research in Neuropsychiatry, School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Adela M IsvoranuDepartment of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Sacha EpskampDepartment of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Eiko I FriedDepartment of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elucidating schizotypal traits is important if we are to understand the various manifestations of psychosis spectrum liability and to reliably identify individuals at high risk for psychosis. The present study examined the network structures of (1) 9 schizotypal personality domains and (2) 74 individual schizotypal items, and (3) explored whether networks differed across gender and culture (North America vs China). The study was conducted in a sample of 27001 participants from 12 countries and 21 sites (M age = 22.12; SD = 6.28; 37.5% males). The Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ) was used to assess 74 self-report items aggregated in 9 domains. We used network models to estimate conditional dependence relations among variables. In the domain-level network, schizotypal traits were strongly interconnected. Predictability (explained variance of each node) ranged from 31% (odd/magical beliefs) to 55% (constricted affect), with a mean of 43.7%. In the item-level network, variables showed relations both within and across domains, although within-domain associations were generally stronger. The average predictability of SPQ items was 27.8%. The network structures of men and women were similar (r = .74), node centrality was similar across networks (r = .90), as was connectivity (195.59 and 199.70, respectively). North American and Chinese participants networks showed lower similarity in terms of structure (r = 0.44), node centrality (r = 0.56), and connectivity (180.35 and 153.97, respectively). In sum, the present article points to the value of conceptualizing schizotypal personality as a complex system of interacting cognitive, emotional, and affective characteristics.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalSchizotypal Personality DisorderAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorth AmericaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29684178
PMCPMC6188518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.