Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29683034›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis2018

Inflammatory Biomarker Profiling in Total Joint Arthroplasty and Its Relevance to Circulating Levels of Lubricin, a Novel Proteoglycan.

Kevin Galicia, Chase Thorson, Andrew Banos, Matthew Rondina, William Hopkinson, Debra Hoppensteadt, Jawed Fareed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Interrelationship of MMP-9, Proteoglycan-4, and Inflammation in Osteoarthritis Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin Galicia1 Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.
Chase Thorson1 Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.
Andrew Banos2 Department of Orthopedics, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Matthew Rondina3 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
William Hopkinson2 Department of Orthopedics, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Debra Hoppensteadt4 Department of Pathology, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.
Jawed Fareed4 Department of Pathology, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · USLoyola University Medical Center · USUniversity of Utah Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lubricin, also known as proteoglycan 4, acts as an antiadhesive and boundary lubricant to prevent cartilage damage in healthy joints. Following injury, a decrease in synovial fluid (SF) lubricin may lead to secondary osteoarthritis (OA). Inflammatory biomarkers, such as IL-1β and TNF-α, are also implicated in the pathophysiology of OA. Interestingly, they have been shown to suppress the expression and secretion of lubricin in SF. This study aims to compare circulating levels of inflammatory biomarkers and lubricin between total joint arthroplasty (TJA) patients and healthy individuals. Doing so may better elucidate their roles in OA and extend the understanding of inflammation as a regulator of lubricin. Deidentified plasma samples were obtained 1 day preoperatively and 1 day postoperatively from patients undergoing TJA. Utilizing biochip array technology, they were profiled for IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, VEGF, IFN-γ, IL-1α, IL-1β, MCP-1, EGF, and TNF-α. Circulating lubricin levels were also measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Compared to healthy controls, IL-6, IL-8, VEGF, IL-1β, MCP-1, EGF, and TNF-α were significantly increased pre- and postoperatively. Lubricin was significantly decreased. This may indicate that elevations in inflammatory cytokines initiate a cascade of events, leading to decreased lubricin, which places the joint at increased risk of developing OA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, ReplacementOsteoarthritisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCytokinesFemaleGlycoproteinsHumansInflammation MediatorsMaleMiddle AgedProteoglycan 4ProteoglycansCytokinesGlycoproteinsInflammation MediatorsPRG4 protein, humanProteoglycan 4Proteoglycansarthroplastyinflammationlubricinosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID29683034
PMCPMC6714720
OpenAlexW2802407939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.