Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29682594›Full record

ArticlePostdoc journal : a journal of postdoctoral research and postdoctoral affairs2018

The Role of Leptin in Maintaining Plasma Glucose During Starvation.

Rachel J Perry, Gerald I Shulman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Postdoc journal : a journal of postdoctoral research and postdoctoral affairs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel J PerryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine.
Gerald I ShulmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Yale Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU24DK059635 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULMAN, GERALD I · 2001 to 2015
$8.9M
Mechanisms of Lipid-Induced Hepatic Insulin ResistanceR01DK040936 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULMAN, GERALD I · 1989 to 2015
$5.1M
Effects of Hepatic Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Inhibition on NAFLD and Hepatic Insulin ResistanceR01DK113984 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULMAN, GERALD I · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
Yale Interdisciplinary Bioengineering Training Grant for Diabetes ResearchT32DK101019 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SALTZMAN, W. MARK · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
Regulation of tumor growth and metabolism by hyperinsulinemiaR00CA215315 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PERRY, RACHEL JAMISON · 2018 to 2020
$689k
Regulation of tumor growth and metabolism by hyperinsulinemiaK99CA215315 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PERRY, RACHEL JAMISON · 2017 to 2018
$297k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCI NIH HHS K99 CA215315NCI NIH HHS R00 CA215315NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040936NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113984NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK101019NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For 20 years it has been known that concentrations of leptin, a hormone produced by the white adipose tissue (WAT) largely in proportion to body fat, drops precipitously with starvation, particularly in lean humans and animals. The role of leptin to suppress the thyroid and reproductive axes during a prolonged fast has been well defined; however, the impact of leptin on metabolic regulation has been incompletely understood. However emerging evidence suggests that, in starvation, hypoleptinemia increases activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, promoting WAT lipolysis, increasing hepatic acetyl-CoA concentrations, and maintaining euglycemia. In addition, leptin may be largely responsible for mediating a shift from a reliance upon glucose metabolism (absorption and glycogenolysis) to fat metabolism (lipolysis increasing gluconeogenesis) which preserves substrates for the brain, heart, and other critical organs. In this way a leptin-mediated glucose-fatty acid cycle appears to maintain glycemia and permit survival in starvation.

Indexed as

glucocorticoidsgluconeogenesisHPA axisleptinlipolysisStarvation

Identifiers

PMID29682594
PMCPMC5909716
OpenAlexW2971102351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.