Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29682489›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular and cellular medicine2017

Local Allergic Rhinitis in Pediatric Patients: Is IgE Dosage in Nasal Lavage Fluid a Useful Diagnostic Method in Children?

Laura Colavita, Natalia Catalano, Giovanna Sposito, Saverio Loddo, Bruno Galletti, Carmelo Salpietro, Francesco Galletti, Caterina Cuppari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular and cellular medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Nasal IgE in subjects with allergic and non-allergic rhinitis.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2020
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Serum IL-1β can be a biomarker in children with severe persistent allergic rhinitis.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2019
    Article
  10. IgE Test in Secretions of Patients with Respiratory Allergy.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura ColavitaDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital "Umberto I" of Siracusa, Siracusa, Italy.
Natalia CatalanoDepartment of Otolaryngology, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Giovanna SpositoDepartment of Laboratory Diagnostics, Unit of Clinical Pathology, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Saverio LoddoDepartment of Laboratory Diagnostics, Unit of Clinical Pathology, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Bruno GallettiDepartment of Otolaryngology, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Carmelo SalpietroDepartment of Adult and Childhood Human Pathology, Unit of Genetics and Pediatric Immunology, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Francesco GallettiDepartment of Otolaryngology, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Caterina CuppariDepartment of Adult and Childhood Human Pathology, Unit of Genetics and Pediatric Immunology, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITOspedali Riuniti Umberto I · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Local Allergic Rhinitis (LAR) is an emerging disease. However, its incidence in the pediatric popolution has not yet been studied. The gold standard for the diagnosis is the nasal provocation test that is not everywhere avalaible and difficult to apply in children. The aim of our study was to evaluate the nasal lavage fluid IgE as a biomarker of LAR in children. 54 pediatric patients [IQR 4.0-12.0 years] were divided into 3 groups: study group (26 children with rhinitis symptoms and without evidence of systemic atopy); allergic rhinitis (AR) group (15 children) and 13 healty controls (HC). Every child was subjected to nasal lavage using 2 ml/nostril of physiologic saline solution, that was therefore analyzed by ImmunoCAP to obtain the IgE concentration. Rhinofibroscopy and nasal cytology were performed. Our data showed the presence of higher value of nasal lavage fluid IgE (average of 6.005 UI/ml; range: 4.47-7.74 UI/ml) in 16 out of 26 patients of the study group who therefore may be classified as affected by LAR. We observed a statistically significant difference (P< 0.0001) between NAR/HC group and LAR group, identifying a cut-off of 3.85 UI/ml. Finally, we found a better response to previous AR therapy in the LAR group than in the NAR group. Our data showed the high incidence of LAR in pediatric patients previously classified as NAR. The measurment of IgE in nasal lavage fluid may be considered an easy and rapid method for the diagnosis of LAR in children. Besides, our data add confirmatory evidence about the good response of LAR children to the classic AR therapy.

Indexed as

childrenIgELocal allergic rhinitisnasal lavage fluidNon-allergic rhinitis with eosinophilia syndrome (NARES)

Identifiers

PMID29682489
PMCPMC5898641
OpenAlexW2771812131

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.