Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29681983›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2018

Time-, Sex-, and Dose-Dependent Alterations of the Gut Microbiota by Consumption of Dietary Daikenchuto (TU-100).

Jun Miyoshi, Kentaro Nobutani, Mark W Musch, Daina L Ringus, Nathaniel A Hubert, Masahiro Yamamoto, Yoshio Kase, Mitsue Nishiyama, Eugene B Chang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Effect of Daikenchuto On Spontaneous Intestinal Tumors in ApcThe Kobe journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Application of Traditional Chinese Medicines in Postoperative Abdominal Adhesion.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun MiyoshiDepartment of Medicine, Knapp Center for Biomedical Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kentaro NobutaniDepartment of Medicine, Knapp Center for Biomedical Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mark W MuschDepartment of Medicine, Knapp Center for Biomedical Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3122-8089
Daina L RingusDepartment of Medicine, Knapp Center for Biomedical Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nathaniel A HubertDepartment of Medicine, Knapp Center for Biomedical Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Masahiro YamamotoTsumura Research Laboratories, Tsumura & Co., Ami, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yoshio KaseTsumura Research Laboratories, Tsumura & Co., Ami, Ibaraki, Japan.
Mitsue NishiyamaTsumura Research Laboratories, Tsumura & Co., Ami, Ibaraki, Japan.
Eugene B ChangDepartment of Medicine, Knapp Center for Biomedical Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5972-8248
University of Chicago · USTsumura Research Institute (Japan) · JP

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIU, CAMBRIAN YANGSHAO · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Dietary fat effects on gut microbes, host immune state and experimental colitisR01DK097268 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medications or dietary components can affect both the host and the host's gut microbiota. Changes in the microbiota may influence medication efficacy and interactions. Daikenchuto (TU-100), a herbal medication, comprised of ginger, ginseng, and Japanese pepper, is widely used in Japanese traditional Kampo medicine for intestinal motility and postoperative paralytic ileus. We previously showed in mice that consumption of TU-100 for 4 weeks changed the gut microbiota and increased bioavailability of bacterial ginsenoside metabolites. Since TU-100 is prescribed in humans for months to years, we examined the time- and sex-dependent effects of TU-100 on mouse gut microbiota. Oral administration of 1.5% TU-100 for 24 weeks caused more pronounced changes in gut microbiota in female than in male mice. Changes in both sexes largely reverted to baseline upon TU-100 withdrawal. Effects were time and dose dependent. The microbial profiles reverted to baseline within 4 weeks after withdrawal of 0.75% TU-100 but were sustained after withdrawal of 3% TU-100. In summary, dietary TU-100 changed mouse microbiota in a time-, sex-, and dose-dependent manner. These findings may be taken into consideration when determining optimizing dose for conditions of human health and disease with the consideration of differences in composition and response of the human intestinal microbiota.

Identifiers

PMID29681983
PMCPMC5842691
OpenAlexW2791051997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.