Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29679791›Full record

ArticleVirology2018

Phosphorodiamidate morpholino targeting the 5' untranslated region of the ZIKV RNA inhibits virus replication.

Waldemar Popik, Atanu Khatua, James E K Hildreth, Benjamin Lee, Donald J Alcendor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Waldemar PopikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, School of Medicine, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208-3599, USA.
Atanu KhatuaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, School of Medicine, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208-3599, USA.
James E K HildrethDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for AIDS Health Disparities Research, Meharry Medical College, School of Medicine, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN, 37208-3599, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, School of Medicine, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN 37208-3599, USA.
Benjamin LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meharry Medical College, School of Medicine, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN, 37208-3599, USA.
Donald J AlcendorDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for AIDS Health Disparities Research, Meharry Medical College, School of Medicine, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Blvd., Nashville, TN, 37208-3599, USA. Electronic address: dalcendor@mmc.edu.
Meharry Medical College · US

Funding

The RCMI Program in Health Disparities Research at Meharry Medical College - SupplementU54MD007586 · NIMHD · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI Maureen Sanderson · 2017 to 2026
$48.2M
THE MEHARRY RISE INITIATIVER25GM059994 · NIGMS · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI MOTLEY-JOHNSON, EVANGELINE D · 1999 to 2021
$23.0M
WALDEMAR POPIK, PHD, LAB STARTUP PACKAGE: HIVU54RR019192 · NCRR · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI ALCENDOR, DONALD JAMES · 2003 to 2009
$10.3M
Role of APOL1 in HIVAN pathogenesisR21DK094735 · NIDDK · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI POPIK, WALDEMAR · 2012 to 2013
$394k
Mechanism of HIV-1 infection of urinary podocytes in HIVANR21DK089980 · NIDDK · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI POPIK, WALDEMAR · 2010 to 2011
$378k
NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR019192NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK089980NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK094735NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM059994NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundZika virus (ZIKV) infection has been associated with microcephaly in infants. Currently there is no treatment or vaccine. Here we explore the use of a morpholino oligonucleotide targeted to the 5' untranslated region (5'-UTR) of the ZIKV RNA to prevent ZIKV replication.

methodsMorpholino DWK-1 inhibition of ZIKV replication in human glomerular podocytes was examined by qRT-PCR, reduction in ZIKV genome copy number, western blot analysis, immunofluorescence and proinflammatory cytokine gene expression.

resultsPodocytes pretreated with DWK-1 showed reduced levels of both viral mRNA and ZIKV E protein expression compared to controls. We observed suppression in proinflammatory gene expression for IFN-β (interferon β) RANTES (regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted), MIP-1α (macrophage inflammatory protein-1α), TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α) and IL1-α (interleukin 1-α) in ZIKV-infected podocytes pretreated with DWK-1.

conclusionsMorpholino DWK-1 targeting the ZIKV 5'-UTR effectively inhibits ZIKV replication and suppresses ZIKV-induced proinflammatory gene expression.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsChemokine CCL5CytokinesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansInterferon-betaMorpholinosPodocytesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionVirus ReplicationZika Virus5' Untranslated RegionsChemokine CCL5CytokinesInterferon-betaMorpholinosAntiviralInflammationMorpholinoPodocyteTherapyZika virus

Identifiers

PMID29679791
PMCPMC6503319
OpenAlexW2801360852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.