Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29679745›Full record

ArticleInfection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases2018

Integrated genomic and metabolomic profiling of ISC1, an emerging Leishmania donovani population in the Indian subcontinent.

Bart Cuypers, Maya Berg, Hideo Imamura, Franck Dumetz, Géraldine De Muylder, Malgorzata A Domagalska, Suman Rijal, Narayan Raj Bhattarai, Ilse Maes, Mandy Sanders and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. An intraspeciesiScience · 2022
    Article
  6. Fatty Acid Profiles ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  7. Genome instability drives epistatic adaptation in the human pathogenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Drug-Induced Lipid Remodeling inMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Bart CuypersDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Maya BergDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Hideo ImamuraDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Franck DumetzDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Géraldine De MuylderDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Malgorzata A DomagalskaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Suman RijalBP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Narayan Raj BhattaraiBP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Ilse MaesDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Mandy SandersWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, United Kingdom.
James A CottonWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, United Kingdom.
Pieter MeysmanDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Kris LaukensDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jean-Claude DujardinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address: jcdujardin@itg.be.
Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BEB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania donovani is the responsible agent for visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the Indian subcontinent (ISC). The disease is lethal without treatment and causes 0.2 to 0.4 million cases each year. Recently, reports of VL in Nepalese hilly districts have increased as well as VL cases caused by L. donovani from the ISC1 genetic group, a new and emerging genotype. In this study, we perform for the first time an integrated, untargeted genomics and metabolomics approach to characterize ISC1, in comparison with the Core Group (CG), main population that drove the most recent outbreak of VL in the ISC. We show that the ISC1 population is very different from the CG, both at genome and metabolome levels. The genomic differences include SNPs, CNV and small indels in genes coding for known virulence factors, immunogens and surface proteins. Both genomic and metabolic approaches highlighted dissimilarities related to membrane lipids, the nucleotide salvage pathway and the urea cycle in ISC1 versus CG. Many of these pathways and molecules are important for the interaction with the host/extracellular environment. Altogether, our data predict major functional differences in ISC1 versus CG parasites, including virulence. Therefore, particular attention is required to monitor the fate of this emerging ISC1 population in the ISC, especially in a post-VL elimination context.

Indexed as

Genome, ProtozoanGenomicsHumansIndiaLeishmania donovaniLeishmaniasis, VisceralMetabolomicsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenome diversityGenomicsLeishmania donovaniMetabolomicsMulti-omics integrationVirulenceVisceral leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID29679745
PMCPMC6261844
OpenAlexW2799528052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.