Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29679368›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2018

Quality of life of patients with gastrointestinal cancers undergoing chemotherapy.

Ilufredo Y Tantoy, Bruce A Cooper, Anand Dhruva, Janine Cataldo, Steven M Paul, Yvette P Conley, Marilyn Hammer, Kord M Kober, Jon D Levine, Christine Miaskowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Association of GI symptoms with health-related quality of life in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a prospective study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Observational
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  9. Distinct profiles of multiple co-occurring symptoms in patients with gastrointestinal cancers receiving chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ilufredo Y TantoySchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Bruce A CooperSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Anand DhruvaSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Janine CataldoSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Steven M PaulSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yvette P ConleySchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Marilyn HammerDepartment of Nursing, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Kord M KoberSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jon D LevineSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Christine MiaskowskiSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. chris.miaskowski@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USMount Sinai Hospital · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

NURSING RESEARCH TRAINING IN SYMPTOM MANAGEMENTT32NR007088 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEE, KATHRYN · 1996 to 2015
$7.5M
Symptoms Clusters in Oncology Patients Receiving ChemotherapyR01CA134900 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AOUIZERAT, BRADLEY E, MIASKOWSKI, CHRISTINE A. · 2009 to 2014
$5.9M
Advancing the Science of Symptom Management in Oncology PatientsK05CA168960 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MIASKOWSKI, CHRISTINE A. · 2013 to 2017
$453k
NCI NIH HHS CA134900NCI NIH HHS K05 CA168960NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134900NINR NIH HHS NR007088NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFindings regarding changes in the quality of life (QOL) of patients with gastrointestinal cancers (GI) undergoing chemotherapy (CTX) are inconclusive. Purpose was to evaluate for changes in QOL scores of patients with GI cancers over two cycles of CTX.

methodsPatients (n = 397) completed disease-specific [i.e., Quality of Life-Scale-Patient Version (QOL-PV)] and generic [12-item Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Survey (SF-12)] measures of QOL a total of six times over two cycles of CTX. Changes in these QOL scores were evaluated using bootstrapped multilevel regression with full information maximum likelihood estimation. Treatment group (i.e., with or without targeted therapy), age, number of metastatic sites, time from cancer diagnosis, number of prior cancer treatments, GI cancer diagnosis (i.e., colon/rectum/anal vs. other), and CTX regimen were evaluated as covariates in the conditional models for each of the QOL scores.

resultsDuring the second cycle of CTX, QOL-PV scores decreased in the week following CTX administration, and then increased the following week. For both cycles of CTX, the physical component summary and mental component summary scores of the SF-12 decreased in the week following CTX administration and then increased the following week. Increased time from cancer diagnosis and a higher number of prior cancer treatments resulted in worse QOL-PV and SF-12 scores at enrollment.

conclusionsWhile changes in QOL scores over the two CTX cycles were statistically significant, the differences were not clinically meaningful. Future studies need to determine the optimal timing of QOL assessments to assess changes associated with cancer treatments.

Indexed as

FemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CareQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesChemotherapyGastrointestinal cancerQuality of lifeTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID29679368
PMCPMC5999562
OpenAlexW2800803175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.