Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29678398›Full record

ReviewSleep medicine reviews2018

Altered ultradian cortisol rhythmicity as a potential neurobiologic substrate for chronic insomnia.

Ivan Vargas, Alexandros N Vgontzas, James L Abelson, Rose T Faghih, Knashawn H Morales, Michael L Perlis

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sleep medicine reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Bidirectional mechanism of comorbidity of depression and insomnia based on synaptic plasticity.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Brain structure in autoimmune Addison's disease.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Changes in telomere length and serum neurofilament light chain levels in female patients with chronic insomnia disorder.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Sleep and Wellbeing, Now and in the Future.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ivan VargasCenter for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Behavioral Sleep Medicine Program, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: ivargas@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Alexandros N VgontzasSleep Research and Treatment Center, Department of Psychiatry, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
James L AbelsonUniversity of Michigan, Department of Psychiatry, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Rose T FaghihComputational Medicine Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Knashawn H MoralesDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael L PerlisCenter for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Behavioral Sleep Medicine Program, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Behavioral Sleep Medicine: Training in Sleep and AgingK24AG055602 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Michael Lloyd Perlis · 2017 to 2026
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG055602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic insomnia is highly prevalent and associated with significant morbidity (i.e., confers risk for multiple psychiatric and medical disorders, such as depression and hypertension). Therefore, it is essential to identify factors that perpetuate this disorder. One candidate factor in the neurobiology of chronic insomnia is hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-axis dysregulation, and in particular, alterations in circadian cortisol rhythmicity. Cortisol secretory patterns, however, fluctuate with both a circadian and an ultradian rhythm (i.e., pulses every 60-120 min). Ultradian cortisol pulses are thought to be involved in the maintenance of wakefulness during the day and their relative absence at night may allow for the consolidation of sleep and/or shorter nocturnal awakenings. It is possible that the wakefulness that occurs in chronic insomnia may be associated with the aberrant occurrence of cortisol pulses at night. While cortisol pulses naturally occur with transient awakenings, it may also be the case that cortisol pulsatility becomes a conditioned phenomenon that predisposes one to awaken and/or experience prolonged nocturnal awakenings. The current review summarizes the literature on cortisol rhythmicity in subjects with chronic insomnia, and proffers the suggestion that it may be abnormalities in the ultradian rather than circadian cortisol that is associated with the pathophysiology of insomnia.

Indexed as

HumansHydrocortisoneHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemPituitary-Adrenal SystemSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersUltradian RhythmHydrocortisoneCircadian rhythmCortisolHPA-axisInsomniaUltradian rhythm

Identifiers

PMID29678398
PMCPMC6524148
OpenAlexW2794854472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.