Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29677190›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

A haplotype of three SNPs in FTO had a strong association with body composition and BMI in Iranian male adolescents.

Naser Kalantari, Nastaran Keshavarz Mohammadi, Pantea Izadi, Saeid Doaei, Maryam Gholamalizadeh, Hassan Eini-Zinab, Tuire Salonurmi, Shahram Rafieifar, Reza Janipoor, Ghasem Azizi Tabesh

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Association of fat mass and obesity-associated (Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022
    Review
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  15. Association ofAdipocyte · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Naser KalantariDepartment of community nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nastaran Keshavarz MohammadiDepartment of public health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pantea IzadiDepartment of Human Genetics, Department of human genetics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeid DoaeiNatural Products and Medicinal Plants Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2532-7478
Maryam GholamalizadehStudent Research Committee, Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hassan Eini-ZinabDepartment of community nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tuire SalonurmiResearch groups of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Shahram RafieifarHealth Promotion and Education Department, Ministry of health & medical education, Tehran, Iran.
Reza JanipoorDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University of medical sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ghasem Azizi TabeshDepartment of Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IRNorth Khorasan University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Oulu · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which are located in the first intron of the FTO gene, are reported to be associated with body weight and the body mass index (BMI). However, their effects on anthropometric measurements in adolescents are poorly understood.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the association of three adjacent polymorphisms (rs9930506, rs9930501, & rs9932754) in the FTO gene with anthropometric indices in Iranian adolescent males.

designThe participants comprised a total of 237 adolescent males who were recruited randomly from two high schools in Tehran, Iran. The DNA samples were genotyped for the FTO gene polymorphisms by DNA sequencing. BMI, body fat percentage (BF%), and body muscle percentage (BM%) were determined using a validated bioelectrical impedance analysis scale. The association of the FTO polymorphisms with weight, height, BMI, BF%, and BM% was investigated.

resultsA haplotype of rs9930506, rs9930501, and rs9932754 (GGT) in the first intron of the FTO with complete linkage disequilibrium (LD) was found to be significantly associated with higher weight (OR = 1.32), BMI (OR = 5.36) and BF% (OR = 1.46), and lower BM% (OR = 3.59) (all P<0.001). None of the students with GGC genotypes were underweight, while all of the students with AAT genotypes had high muscle mass.

conclusionsA haplotype in the first intron of the FTO gene had a strong association with obesity indices in Iranian adolescent males. The FTO gene polymorphisms might have greater effects on anthropometric indices than what was previously imagined. Moreover, we suggested that the FTO gene exerted their effects on anthropometric measurements through haplotypes (and not single SNPs).

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBody CompositionChildCross-Sectional StudiesGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansIntronsIranMaleObesitySequence Analysis, DNAAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29677190
PMCPMC5909891
OpenAlexW2801333658

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.