Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29676587›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2018

A Potential Role for Exosomal Translationally Controlled Tumor Protein Export in Vascular Remodeling in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Elisabet Ferrer, Benjamin J Dunmore, Dhiya Hassan, Mark L Ormiston, Stephen Moore, John Deighton, Lu Long, Xu Dong Yang, Duncan J Stewart, Nicholas W Morrell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Harmonising cellular conversations: decoding the vital roles of extracellular vesicles in respiratory system intercellular communications.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Emerging role of exosomes in vascular diseases.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. High Plasma Levels of Fortilin in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Exosomes as Intercellular Messengers in Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisabet Ferrer1 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Benjamin J Dunmore1 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Dhiya Hassan2 Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; and.
Mark L Ormiston3 Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences.
Stephen Moore1 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
John Deighton1 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Lu Long1 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Xu Dong Yang1 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Duncan J Stewart2 Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; and.
Nicholas W Morrell1 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5700-9792
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Ottawa · CAQueen's University · CA

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/13/4/30107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by increased proliferation and resistance to apoptosis of pulmonary vascular cells. Increased expression of translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP), a prosurvival and antiapoptotic mediator, has recently been demonstrated in patients with heritable PAH; however, its role in the pathobiology of PAH remains unclear. Silencing of TCTP in blood outgrowth endothelial cells (BOECs) isolated from control subjects led to significant changes in morphology, cytoskeletal organization, increased apoptosis, and decreased directionality during migration. Because TCTP is also localized in extracellular vesicles, we isolated BOEC-derived extracellular vesicles (exosomes and microparticles) by sequential ultracentrifugation. BOECs isolated from patients harboring BMPR2 mutations released more exosomes than those derived from control subjects in proapoptotic conditions. Furthermore, TCTP expression was significantly higher in exosomes than in microparticles, indicating that TCTP is mainly exported via exosomes. Coculture assays demonstrated that exosomes transferred TCTP from ECs to pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells, suggesting a role for endothelial-derived TCTP in conferring proliferation and apoptotic resistance. In an experimental model of PAH, rats treated with monocrotaline demonstrated increased concentrations of TCTP in the lung and plasma. Consistent with this finding, we observed increased circulating TCTP levels in patients with idiopathic PAH compared with control subjects. Therefore, our data suggest an important role for TCTP in regulating the critical vascular cell phenotypes that have been implicated in the pathobiology of PAH. In addition, this research implicates TCTP as a potential biomarker for the onset and development of PAH.

Indexed as

Vascular RemodelingAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IICell MovementCell ProliferationCell ShapeDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsExosomesHumansHypertension, PulmonaryLentivirusLungMaleBiomarkers, TumorBMPR2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIMonocrotalineTPT1 protein, humanTpt1 protein, ratTumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1endotheliumexosomeshypertensionpulmonaryremodeling

Identifiers

PMID29676587
PMCPMC6178156
OpenAlexW2801408610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.