Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29676259›Full record

ArticleeLife2018

Mfn2 ubiquitination by PINK1/parkin gates the p97-dependent release of ER from mitochondria to drive mitophagy.

Gian-Luca McLelland, Thomas Goiran, Wei Yi, Geneviève Dorval, Carol X Chen, Nadine D Lauinger, Andrea I Krahn, Sepideh Valimehr, Aleksandar Rakovic, Isabelle Rouiller and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 245 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
245citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

245 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Mitophagy coordinates organelle crosstalk in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Molecular mechanisms underlying FCCP-induced mitophagy in human airway smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

185 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gian-Luca McLellandMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6122-6252
Thomas GoiranMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Wei YiMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Geneviève DorvalMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Carol X ChenMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Nadine D LauingerMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Andrea I KrahnMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Sepideh ValimehrDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Aleksandar RakovicInstitute of Neurogenetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Isabelle RouillerDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Thomas M DurcanMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Jean-François TrempeDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Edward A FonMcGill Parkinson Program, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5520-6239

Funding

CIHR Canada Graduate ScholarshipCIHR Foundation Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite their importance as signaling hubs, the function of mitochondria-ER contact sites in mitochondrial quality control pathways remains unexplored. Here we describe a mechanism by which Mfn2, a mitochondria-ER tether, gates the autophagic turnover of mitochondria by PINK1 and parkin. Mitochondria-ER appositions are destroyed during mitophagy, and reducing mitochondria-ER contacts increases the rate of mitochondrial degradation. Mechanistically, parkin/PINK1 catalyze a rapid burst of Mfn2 phosphoubiquitination to trigger p97-dependent disassembly of Mfn2 complexes from the outer mitochondrial membrane, dissociating mitochondria from the ER. We additionally demonstrate that a major portion of the facilitatory effect of p97 on mitophagy is epistatic to Mfn2 and promotes the availability of other parkin substrates such as VDAC1. Finally, we reconstitute the action of these factors on Mfn2 and VDAC1 ubiquitination in a cell-free assay. We show that mitochondria-ER tethering suppresses mitophagy and describe a parkin-/PINK1-dependent mechanism that regulates the destruction of mitochondria-ER contact sites.

Indexed as

MitophagyCell LineEndoplasmic ReticulumGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesValosin Containing ProteinGTP PhosphohydrolasesMFN2 protein, humanMitochondrial Proteinsparkin proteinProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesValosin Containing Proteincell biologycontact sitehumanmitochondriamitophagyParkinson's diseaseubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID29676259
PMCPMC5927771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.