Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29675597›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2018

Upregulated epithelial junction expression represents a novel parameter of the epithelial radiation response to fractionated irradiation in oral mucosa.

Sylvia Gruber, Nilsu Cini, Lisa-Marie Kowald, Julia Mayer, Andreas Rohorzka, Peter Kuess, Wolfgang Dörr

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Modulation of radiation-induced oral mucositis (mouse) by dermatan sulfate: effects on differentiation processes.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2020
    Article
  5. Heparin treatment mitigates radiation-induced oral mucositis in mice by interplaying with repopulation processes.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sylvia GruberDept. Radiation Oncology/CD Lab. Med. Radiation Research for Radiation Oncology, Applied and Translational Radiobiology, Medical University/AKH Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. sylvia.gruber@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5280-1676
Nilsu CiniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kırdar Training and Research Hospital, Health Science University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Lisa-Marie KowaldDept. Radiation Oncology/CD Lab. Med. Radiation Research for Radiation Oncology, Applied and Translational Radiobiology, Medical University/AKH Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Julia MayerDept. Radiation Oncology/CD Lab. Med. Radiation Research for Radiation Oncology, Applied and Translational Radiobiology, Medical University/AKH Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas RohorzkaDept. Radiation Oncology/CD Lab. Med. Radiation Research for Radiation Oncology, Applied and Translational Radiobiology, Medical University/AKH Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Peter KuessDept. Radiation Oncology/CD Lab. Med. Radiation Research for Radiation Oncology, Applied and Translational Radiobiology, Medical University/AKH Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang DörrDept. Radiation Oncology/CD Lab. Med. Radiation Research for Radiation Oncology, Applied and Translational Radiobiology, Medical University/AKH Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATDr Lütfi Kırdar Kartal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDuring head and neck cancer treatment, the radiation response of the oral mucosa represents a frequent early side effect. Besides radiation-induced inhibition of proliferation, various other cellular responses occur. The radiation response of adherens and tight junction proteins was so far mostly investigated with large single-dose irradiation protocols, in vivo and in vitro. Therefore, the current study was initiated to investigate the impact of daily fractionated irradiation on the expression of adherens and tight junction proteins in vivo. MATERIALS AND

methodsFractionation with 5 × 3 Gy/week (days 0-4, 7-11) was given to the snouts of mice. Groups of 5 animals per day were euthanized every second day between day 0 (unirradiated controls) and day 14, and their tongues subjected to histological processing. Adherens junction marker (β-catenin and E‑cadherin) and tight junction marker (claudin-1 and occludin) expression was analysed in the oral mucosa of unirradiated controls and during two weeks of fractionated irradiation.

resultsAdherens as well as tight junction marker proteins were rapidly and consistently upregulated in both the germinal as well as the functional layer of the oral mucosa. This represents a previously unknown parameter of the epithelial radiation response to clinically relevant fractionation protocols.

conclusionFractionated irradiation significantly enhanced the expression of all proteins investigated. This study revealed a new parameter of the epithelial radiation response to fractionated irradiation.

Indexed as

Dose Fractionation, RadiationUp-RegulationAnimalsbeta CateninCadherinsClaudin-1MiceMouth MucosaOccludinRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalStomatitisbeta CateninCadherinsCdh1 protein, mouseClaudin-1Cldn1 protein, mouseCTNNB1 protein, mouseOccludinOcln protein, mouseAdherens junctionsFractionated irradiationMouse modelOral mucositisTight junctions

Identifiers

PMID29675597
PMCPMC6061151
OpenAlexW2799803935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.